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Walter Burley's Commentary on Aristotle's ‘De Motu Animalium’
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 July 2016
Extract
Walter Burley's De Motu Animalium has never appeared in print. Our edition of this work was prepared from six manuscript copies: Erfurt SB Amploniana Q. 312 (XIV century) fols. 78r–81r; London Lambeth Palace 70 (XIV) fols. 144r–147v; Lambeth Palace 74 (A.D. 1390) fols. 30r–32v; Oxford Magdalen College 80 (XIV) fols. 177v–180v; Oriel College 12 (XV) fols. 115–119; Vaticana Vat. lat. 2151 (XIV) fols. 239r–244r. The Magdalen (afterwards M.) manuscript is the most complete and is followed closely by Amploniana (A.), though A. is almost impossible to read by itself owing to the crabbed and scratchy manner in which it was written. Oriel (0.) makes the most omissions; it is incomplete and anonymous. The two Lambeth Palace MSS follow each other closely. L. 70 is anonymous and L. 74 is incomplete. Vatican was the original manuscript upon which our edition was based. It is an excellently preserved text but not quite sufficient by itself to constitute a safe reading of Burley's work. Our edition can claim to be critical to the extent that six manuscripts were consulted.
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References
1 Our thanks are due to Rev. Charles, H. Lohr, S.J. of Fordham University for calling our attention to M., O., L. 70 and L. 74. Also we are grateful to the various libraries which furnished microfilm copies of the MSS.Google Scholar
2 See our article, ‘Jean Buridan's De Motibus Animalium,’ Isis 58 (1967) 534.Google Scholar
1 200b 12–14.Google Scholar
2 oportet … diffinitur om. O.Google Scholar
3 generibus, L.70, L.74, M. Google Scholar
4 225b 6–9.Google Scholar
5 319b 5 - 322a 33.Google Scholar
6 passim.Google Scholar
7 405b 31 - 407b 14.Google Scholar
8 anime. In hoc autem … ex parte om. all MSS except M. Google Scholar
9 258b 10 – 260a 17.Google Scholar
10 moveatur oportet aliquam … ad hoc quod animal om. O.Google Scholar
11 quo movet aliam partem vel si movetur illo motu om. O.Google Scholar
12 ex motu pulsus … est primum om. O.Google Scholar
13 tractus sed non movetur … non movetur motu om. M.Google Scholar
14 se habere nunc quam prius. Sed om. O.Google Scholar
15 universaliter quod pars illius quod movetur non movetur, V. and O.Google Scholar
16 et ideo … gravitatem suam om. L.40.Google Scholar
17 248a 6–11.Google Scholar
18 non quia est mundi, V. and O.Google Scholar
19 mobile, M. and A.Google Scholar
20 Aristotelis Opera cum Averrois Commentariis (Venice 1562–1574). Reprinted by Minerva (Frankfurt am Main 1962) 9.11. The reference is to chapter five. Two other chapters were added in this addition.Google Scholar
21 289b 31 - 290b 11.Google Scholar
22 et, L.70 and L.74.Google Scholar
23 Op. cit. 5.165 text 102.Google Scholar
24 movens, V., O., L.70 and L.74.Google Scholar
25 Unde si … primum motorem om. O.Google Scholar
26 Postea … celum corrumpetur om. V., O., L.74 and L.70.Google Scholar
27 uniformiter secundum se et utrumque se habet uniformiter, om. O.Google Scholar
28 conclusio, om. M.Google Scholar
29 debet intelligi … sit, om. O.Google Scholar
30 sic intellectus practicus … duobus, only M. has this clause.Google Scholar
31 primo operatum … primo investigatum, om. O.Google Scholar
32 et posito quod appareat esse bonus, om. O. Google Scholar
33 movet sed appetitus, om. M.Google Scholar
34 et ideo, sicut … sensibile, om. M.Google Scholar
35 non movet, quia extremum brachii, om. L.70 and L.74.Google Scholar
36 456a 1–6.Google Scholar
37 coniuncta, M.Google Scholar
38 tenentia, L.70 and L.74; M. omits tenentes. Google Scholar
39 O. ends here.Google Scholar
40 virtutem per quam … et, om. V. and A.Google Scholar
41 L.74 ends here.Google Scholar
42 animalis, V.Google Scholar
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