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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 23 March 2009
The Problem of Evil, as it is typically called, is the strongest argument against the existence of a Deity who is at once all-powerful, all-knowing, kind and loving, and whose reach extends everywhere. Simply stated, the existence of such a being is incompatible with the existence of evil and suffering in the world. We know that evil and suffering exist; thus a Deity such as that described above cannot exist.
1 Dostoevsky, Fyodor, The Karamazov Brothers, translated by Avsey, Ignat, (New York, Oxford, 1998), pp. 303-308Google Scholar.
2 Mackie, John Leslie, The Miracle of Theism: Arguments for and Against the Existence of God, (Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1982), pp. 154-166Google Scholar.
3 Richard Preston, The New Yorker, Vol. 83 Issue 23, pp. 30-36.