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A Suggested Location for the Digby Mary Magdalene

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 October 2010

Extract

Of all the isolated plays and fragments of religious drama that have come down to us from fifteenth-century England, none has caused the literary or theatrical historian more difficulty than the mystery-miracle play of St. Mary Magdalene contained in Bodleian Digby MS 133. As Hardin Craig and others have stated, the rubrics call for the most elaborate staging indicated in any English medieval play. Unlike the short playlets of fifty to two hundred lines which comprise the bulk of such cycles as Chester or York, the Mary Magdalene is 2,144 lines long and demands a minimum of sixty-four speaking performers plus some twenty to thirty mute attendants.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © American Society for Theatre Research 1963

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References

NOTES

1. English Religious Drama of the Middle Ages (Oxford, 1955), pp. 316–317.

2. Rubric, 1. 357. All direct quotations taken from Furnivall's, F. J.The Digby Mysteries (London, 1896).Google Scholar

3. Rubric, 1. 1562.

4. Rubric, 1. 2031.

5. Rubrics, 1. 1445, 1879, and 1923.

6. Furnivall, pp. 130–133.

7. English Miracle Plays, Moralities, and Interludes (Oxford, 1927), p. 193.

8. “A Note on Pageants and ‘Scaffolds Hye’,” An English Miscellany, (Oxford, 1901), pp. 186–187.

9. The Shakespearean Stage (New York, 1926), pp. 15–17. Albright's suggestion is probably based on an incorrect interpretation of the groundplan for The Castle of Perseverance.

10. The Life and Repentaunce of Marie Magdalene, edited by Frederic Carpenter (Chicago, 1902).

11. Furnivall, p. xiv.

12. Schmidt, Karl, “Die Digby-Spiele”, Anglia, vol. viii (1885), pp. 371404.Google Scholar

13. Furnivall, p. xv.

14. Schmidt, Karl, Die Digby-Spiele (Berlin, 1884), p. 6.Google Scholar

15. I accept Furnivall's reasoning which places the date between 1480 and 1490. Furnivall, p. xv.

16. Furnivall, F. J., and Pollard, Alfred, The Macro Plays (London, 1904), p. 73.Google Scholar

17. Some English and Latin Sources and Parallels for the Morality of Wisdom (Menosha, 1912), p. 86.

18. Chambers, E. K., English Literature at the Close of the Middle Ages (Oxford, 1954), p. 45.Google Scholar

19. Chambers, E. K., The Medieval Stage, vol. 2 (Oxford, 1903), pp. 343344.Google Scholar

20. “Clerical Drama in Lincoln Cathedral 1318–1561”, PMLA, vol. 52 (1937), p. 946.

21. Craig, p. 89.

22. Pierson, Merle, “The Relation of the Corpus Christi Procession to the Corpus Christi Play in England”, Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy, vol. xviii (1916), p. 139.Google Scholar

23. Craig, p. 269.

24. Craig, Hardin, “The Lincoln Cordwainer's Pageant”, PMLA, vol. 32 (1917), p. 606.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

25. Leech, Arthur F., “Some English Plays and Players, 1220–1548”, An English Miscellany (Oxford, 1901), p. 225.Google Scholar

26. Leech, p. 227.

27. Leech, p. 228.

28. Misrahi, Jean, “A Vita Sanctae Mariae Magdalenae in an Eleventh Century Manuscript”, Speculum, vol. xviii (1943), pp. 335339.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

29. See also, Butler's Lives of the Saints, edited by Herbert Thurston (New York, 1956), pp. 110–123.

30. Woolley, Reginald M., St. Hugh of Lincoln (London, 1927), pp. 113114.Google Scholar

31. Much of the material relating to the relics and to the chapel at Lincoln is drawn from Hill's, J. W. F.Medieval Lincoln (Cambridge, 1948), pp. 374376.Google Scholar

32. Chambers, vol. 2, p. 248.

33. “The Castle of Perseverance: Place, Date, and a Source”, The Manly Anniversary Studies in Language and Literature (Chicago, 1923), pp. 32–41.

34. English Religious Drama of the Middle Ages, p. 280.