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Ground Resonance of the Helicopter
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 October 2023
Summary
Self excited vibrations of helicopters on the ground have been the cause of several accidents It is, therefore, essential that the means of ensuring freedom from such phenomena should receive serious attention
The theory of R P COLEMAN, is briefly reviewed and compared with results obtained from model rotor tests This comparison affords general confirmation of the theoretical results
The theory of a rotor on idealised supports is applied to a single rotor helicopter of known hub impedance Then experimental methods for determining this impedance are described
Finally, the influence of Ground Resonance on undercarriage design is reviewed The influence of shock absorber struts and tyres on the coupled rigid body modes of the helicopter is discussed and three undercarriage schemes representing alternative approaches to ground resonance elimination are examined It is found that, with respect to ground resonance, the most advantageous system for land based operations is one in which all the helicopter-undercarriage modes have very low frequencies
An Appendix indicates the application of the theory to a twin rotor helicopter of any configuration
- Type
- Ordinary Meeting, 4th December, 1953
- Information
- The Journal of the Helicopter Association of Great Britain , Volume 7 , Issue 4 , April 1954 , pp. 168 - 189
- Copyright
- Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society 1954
Footnotes
The authors wish to acknowledge their debt to the Aircraft Division of the M O S for having given permission to show the film and use the experimental data presented They also wish to thank their colleagues at The Bristol Aeroplane Company for much helpful guidance
References
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