Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T05:47:50.179Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Three-dimensional atomic magnetometry

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 January 2012

H.F. Dong*
Affiliation:
School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Fundamental Science on Novel Inertial Instrument and Navigation System Technology Laboratory, 37#, Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, P.R. China
J.C. Fang
Affiliation:
School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Fundamental Science on Novel Inertial Instrument and Navigation System Technology Laboratory, 37#, Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, P.R. China
B.Q. Zhou
Affiliation:
School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Fundamental Science on Novel Inertial Instrument and Navigation System Technology Laboratory, 37#, Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, P.R. China
X.B. Tang
Affiliation:
School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Fundamental Science on Novel Inertial Instrument and Navigation System Technology Laboratory, 37#, Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, P.R. China
J. Qin
Affiliation:
School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Science and Technology on Inertial Laboratory, Fundamental Science on Novel Inertial Instrument and Navigation System Technology Laboratory, 37#, Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, P.R. China
*
Get access

Abstract

Three-dimensional atomic magnetometry scheme is proposed and experimented. The scheme uses only one laser beam and can measure three components of the magnetic field independently. Spin-exchange-relaxation-free regime is verified by magnetic resonance measurement. The open loop scale factors of −2.722 mV/nT, −1.452 mV/nT and 0.076 mV/nT for the three axes are characterized. The model considering the frequency response and linewidth variation can fit the measurement data well. As only one laser beam is required, the magnetometry is easy to be realized on chip scale and is particularly attractive for applications requiring low power, low cost and high precision at the same time.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Groeger, S., Bison, G., Schenker, J.-L., Wynands, R., Weis, A., Eur. Phys. J. D 38, 239 (2006)CrossRef
Allred, J.C., Lyman, R.N., Kornack, T.W., Romalis, M.V., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 130801 (2002)CrossRef
Dang, H.B., Maloof, A.C., Romalis, M.V., Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 151110 (2010)CrossRef
Dong, H., Fang, J., Zhou, B., Qin, J., Wan, S., Microsys. Technol. 16, 1683 (2010)CrossRef
Griffith, W.C., Knappe, S., Kitching, J., Opt. Express 18, 27167 (2010)CrossRef
Dupont-Roc, J., Haroche, S., Cohen-Tannoudji, C., Phys. Lett. A 28, 638 (1969)CrossRef
Shah, V., Knappe, S., Schwindt, P.D.D., Kitching, J., Nat. Photonics 1, 649 (2007)CrossRef
Balogh, A., Space Sci. Rev. 152, 23 (2010)CrossRef
Goldenberg, F., in Proceedings of IEEE/ION Position, Location and Navigation Symposium, New York, 2006, p. 684
Seltzer, S.J., Romalis, M.V., Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 4804 (2004)CrossRef
Gravrand, O., Khokhlov, A., Le Mouel, J.L., Leger, J.M., Earth Planets Space 53, 949 (2001)CrossRef
Kornack, T.W., A test of CPT and Lorentz symmetry using K-3He co-magnetometer, Ph.D. thesis, Department of Physics, Princeton University, 2005Google Scholar
Rosenberry, M.A., Reyes, J.P., Tupa, D., Gay, T.J., Phys. Rev. A 75, 023401 (2007)CrossRef
Ledbetter, M.P., Savukov, I.M., Acosta, V.M., Budker, D., Phys. Rev. A 77, 033408 (2008)CrossRef
Happer, W., Tam, A.C., Phys. Rev. A 16, 1877 (1977)CrossRef
Seltzer, S.J., Developments in alkali-metal atomic magnetometry, Ph.D. thesis, Department of Physics, Princeton University, 2008Google Scholar