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Production of carbon nanotubes by the solar route

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 1999

T. Guillard
Affiliation:
Institut de Sciences et de Génie des Matériaux et Procédés, Centre du Four Solaire Félix Trombe, B.P. 5, Odeillo, 66125 Font-Romeu Cedex, France
S. Cetout
Affiliation:
Groupe de Dynamique des Phases Condensées, Université de Montpellier II, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
L. Alvarez
Affiliation:
Groupe de Dynamique des Phases Condensées, Université de Montpellier II, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
J. L. Sauvajol
Affiliation:
Groupe de Dynamique des Phases Condensées, Université de Montpellier II, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
E. Anglaret
Affiliation:
Groupe de Dynamique des Phases Condensées, Université de Montpellier II, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
P. Bernier
Affiliation:
Groupe de Dynamique des Phases Condensées, Université de Montpellier II, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
G. Flamant
Affiliation:
Institut de Sciences et de Génie des Matériaux et Procédés, Centre du Four Solaire Félix Trombe, B.P. 5, Odeillo, 66125 Font-Romeu Cedex, France
D. Laplaze*
Affiliation:
Groupe de Dynamique des Phases Condensées, Université de Montpellier II, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
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Abstract

The high intensity of concentrated solar radiation obtained with the Odeillo (France) solar furnace facilities can be used to produce carbon nanotubes by direct vaporization of carbon bi-metal targets under inert gas atmosphere. Electron microscope pictures and Raman spectra show that the structure of the produced carbon nanotubes is likely to depend on experimental conditions and that the growth of single-wall or multi-walled carbon nanotubes can be favored.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 1999

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