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Defect-induced birefringence in crystalline silicon ingots
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 July 2004
Abstract
Birefringence induced by crystal defects has been successfully characterized as standard ingot form in Si crystals by using a scanning infrared polariscope. It is found that there is a certain amount of defect-induced birefringence besides the birefringence due to the optical anisotropy in CZ Si crystals. If the infrared probing light is introduced to the crystallographic $\langle100\rangle$ directions, then the defect-induced birefringence is clearly observed with no influence of the optical anisotropy in cubic crystals. Although it is difficult to evaluate the absolute value of crystal defects, it is demonstrated that the SIRP measurement is very useful to nondestructively characterize the quality of Si crystals as standard ingot form without any special treatment.
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- © EDP Sciences, 2004
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