Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T04:20:16.671Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Analysis of the whispering gallery mode sapphire Fe3+ maser under magnetic field

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 January 2012

M. Mrad ,
P.Y. Bourgeois ,
M.E. Tobar ,
Y. Kersalé  and
V. Giordano
M. Mrad
Affiliation:
FEMTO-ST Institute, Time and Frequency Department, UMR 6174 CNRS, ENSMM, 26 Chemin de l’Épitaphe, 25030 Besançon Cedex, France
P.Y. Bourgeois
Affiliation:
FEMTO-ST Institute, Time and Frequency Department, UMR 6174 CNRS, ENSMM, 26 Chemin de l’Épitaphe, 25030 Besançon Cedex, France
M.E. Tobar
Affiliation:
University of Western Australia, School of Physics, Crawley 6009, WA, Australia
Y. Kersalé*
Affiliation:
FEMTO-ST Institute, Time and Frequency Department, UMR 6174 CNRS, ENSMM, 26 Chemin de l’Épitaphe, 25030 Besançon Cedex, France
V. Giordano
Affiliation:
FEMTO-ST Institute, Time and Frequency Department, UMR 6174 CNRS, ENSMM, 26 Chemin de l’Épitaphe, 25030 Besançon Cedex, France
*
ae-mail: [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

This article describes the influence of the magnetic field on a small amount of residual Fe3+ ion impurities contained in a sapphire resonator excited on a whispering gallery mode and cooled down to 4 K. The energy levels and transition probabilities between pairs of levels of the system are calculated in order to determine the effect of the magnetic field on the maser output power and also on the pump power threshold.

Type
Research Article
Information
The European Physical Journal - Applied Physics , Volume 57 , Issue 2 , February 2012 , 21005
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Grop, S., Bourgeois, P.-Y., Basin, N., Kersalé, Y., Rubiola, E., Langham, C., Oxborrow, M., Clapton, D., Walker, S., De Vicente, J., Giordano, V., Rev. Sci. Instrum. 81, 025102 (2010)CrossRef
Hartnett, J.G., Locke, C.R., Ivanov, E.N., Tobar, M.E., Stanwix, P.L., Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 203513 (2006)CrossRef
Bourgeois, P.-Y., Bazin, N., Kersalé, Y., Giordano, V., Tobar, M.E., Oxborrow, M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 224104 (2005)CrossRef
Bourgeois, P.-Y., Oxborrow, M., Tobar, M.E., Bazin, N., Kersalé, Y., Giordano, V., Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 20, 1606 (2006)CrossRef
Benmessai, K., Bourgeois, P.-Y., Kersalé, Y., Bazin, N., Tobar, M.E., Hartnett, J.G., Oxborrow, M., Giordano, V., Electron. Lett. 43, 1436 (2007)CrossRef
Schawlow, A.L., Townes, C.H., Phys. Rev. 112, 1940 (1958)CrossRef
Bloembergen, N., Phys. Rev. 104, 324 (1956)CrossRef
Bogle, G.S., Symmons, H.F., Proc. Phys. Soc. 73, 531 (1959)CrossRef
Kornienko, L.S., Prokhorov, A.M., Sov. Phys. JETP 36, 649 (1959)
Siegman, A.E., Microwave Solid State Masers (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1964)Google Scholar
Friedman, G.E., Nagy, A.W., Proc. IEEE 51, 361 (1963)CrossRef
Creedon, D.L., Benmessai, K., Tobar, M.E., Hartnett, J.G., Bourgeois, P.-Y., Kersalé, Y., Le Floch, J.-M., Giordano, V., IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Ferroelectr. Freq. Control 57, 641 (2010)CrossRef
Benmessai, K., Creedon, D.L., Tobar, M.E., Bourgeois, P.-Y., Kersalé, Y., Giordano, V., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 233901 (2008)CrossRef
Symmons, H.F., Bogle, G.S., Proc. Phys. Soc. 79, 468 (1962)CrossRef
Wickman, H.H., Wertheim, G.K., Phys. Rev. 148, 211 (1966)CrossRef
Kornienko, L.S., Prokhorov, A.M., Sov. Phys. JETP 40, 1594 (1961)
Pace, J.H., Sampson, D.F., Thorp, J.S., Proc. Phys. Soc. 76, 697 (1961)CrossRef
Benmessai, K., Bourgeois, P.-Y., Tobar, M.E., Bazin, N., Kersalé, Y., Giordano, V., Meas. Sci. Technol. 21, 025902 (2010)CrossRef
Bourgeois, P.-Y., Benmessai, K., Oxborrow, M., Tobar, M.E., Bazin, N., Hartnett, J.G., Kersalé, Y., Giordano, V., in Proc IEEE IFCS, Genève, CH, 2007, p. 1031