Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 August 2000
Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) and Pb(Zr,Ti,Nb)O3 (PNZT) thin films have been grown on platinized silicon substrates
by RF magnetron sputtering followed by a post-annealing treatment. The niobium, Nb, concentration varied from 1 to
7 at.% by increment of 1 at.% The effects of the Nb introduction on the PZT electrical
properties, i.e., dielectric and ferroelectric ones have been investigated. We have
found that the relative dielectric constant $(\varepsilon_{\rm r})$ is very sensitive to the
Nb introduction; $(\varepsilon_{\rm r})$
reaches 1100 for a PNZT film doped at 2 at.% in
comparison to 820 for a PZT film. The ferroelectric properties are also dependent of the
doping level; in particular the remnant polarization reaches its maximum value
($17 \mu$
C/cm2) for a 2 at.% Nb doped PZT film.
This work has been presented at the 3rd SEE meeting (16-17 September 1999. INSA-Lyon, France).