Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T17:24:05.807Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effect of N+ irradiation on the microstructural and magnetic properties of Co/Pd multilayers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 May 2007

A. M. Testa*
Affiliation:
ISM – CNR, Area della Ricerca di Roma, P.B. 10, 00016 Monterotondo Stazione, Rome, Italy
D. Fiorani
Affiliation:
ISM – CNR, Area della Ricerca di Roma, P.B. 10, 00016 Monterotondo Stazione, Rome, Italy
M. S. Martin-Gonzalez
Affiliation:
Instituto de Microelectrónica de Madrid, IMM (CNM-CSIC) C/Isaac Newton, 8 (PTM) 28760 - Tres Cantos, Madrid, Spain
F. Briones
Affiliation:
Instituto de Microelectrónica de Madrid, IMM (CNM-CSIC) C/Isaac Newton, 8 (PTM) 28760 - Tres Cantos, Madrid, Spain
J. Montserrat
Affiliation:
Institut de Microelectrònica Barcelona, Campus Universitat Autònoma Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Spain
H. Rohrmann
Affiliation:
UNAXIS Data Storage, 9496 Balzers, Liechtenstein
Get access

Abstract

Microstructural and magnetic properties of 14N+ irradiated Co/Pd multilayers, deposited on ultra-flat large (2.5 in) glass substrates by a special hard disk industrial manufacturing system, are discussed. Upon irradiation with 14N+ ions at different energies (20–30 keV) and doses (1014–1015 ions/cm2), both the coercive and nucleation fields were found to change with respect to as deposited multilayer. Results indicate that the irradiation process leads to a lowering of the magnetic anisotropy due to the induced disorder and degradation of the interface quality: for an energy of 30 keV, at an irradiation level of 1015 ions/cm2, H c reduces from H c 5.4 kOe for the as deposited multilayer down to 300 Oe, being the easy axis still perpendicular to the multilayer plane; at the highest dose (1016 ions/cm2), the coercivity vanishes and the perpendicular anisotropy is suppressed.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Fassbender, J., Ravelosona, D., Samson, Y., J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 37, R179 (2004) CrossRef
Carcia, P.F., Meinhaldt, A.D., Suna, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 47, 178 (1985) CrossRef
B.N. Engel, C.D. England, R. van Leeuwen, M. Nakada, C.M. Falco, J. Appl. Phys. 69, 5643 (1991)
Lairson, B.M., Perez, J., Baldwin, C., IEEE Trans. Magn. 30, 4014 (1994) CrossRef
Chen, G., J. Appl. Phys. 87, 6355 (2000)
Cord, B., Keitel, O., Rohrmann, H., Schuller, K.H., Trans. Magn. Soc. Jpn 2, 207 (2002) CrossRef
Chappert, C., Bernas, H., Ferré, J., Kottler, V., Jamet, J.P., Chen, Y., Cambril, E., Devolder, T., Rousseaux, F., Mathet, V., Launois, H., Science 280, 1919 (1998) CrossRef
Devolder, T., Chappert, C., Mathet, V., Bernas, H., Chen, Y., Jamet, J.P., Ferré, J., J. Appl. Phys. 87, 8671 (2000) CrossRef
Ferré, J., Devolder, T., Bernas, H., Jamet, J.P., Repain, V., Bauer, M., Vernier, N., Chappert, C., J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 36, 3103 (2003) CrossRef
Devolder, T., Chappert, C., Chen, Y., Cambril, E., Bernas, H., Jamet, J.P., Ferré, J., Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 3383 (1999) CrossRef
Terris, B.D., Weller, D., Folks, L., Baglin, J.E.E., Kellock, A.J., Rothuizen, H., Vettiger, P., JAP 87, 7004 (2000)
J.F. Ziegler, J.P. Biersack, U. Littmark, The Stopping and Range of Ions in Solids (Pergamon Press, New York, 1985)
Martín-González, M.S., Huttel, Y., Cebollada, A., Armelles, G., Briones, F., Surf. Sci. 2004 571, 63 (2004)
Sifkovits, M., Smolinski, H., Hellwig, S., Weber, W., J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 204, 191 (1999) CrossRef
Nakagawa, S., Yoshikawa, H., J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 287, 193 (2005) CrossRef
Bales, G.S., Zangwill, A., Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 692 (1989) CrossRef
Sang Oh, H., Joo, S.Ki, IEEE Trans. Magn. 32, 4061 (1996) CrossRef
Ohmori, H., Maekawa, A., IEEE Trans. Magn. 36, 2384 (2000) CrossRef
Johnson, P.R.M., Zheng, M., J. Appl. Phys. 93, 8176 (2003) CrossRef
Tagawa, I., Takeo, A., Nakamura, Y., J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 155, 341 (1996) CrossRef
Hiroku Nemoto, Yuzuru Hose, J. Appl. Phys. 97, 10J109 (2005)
Thomson, T., Hu, G., Terris, B.D., Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 257204 (2006) CrossRef
Carcia, P.F., Zeper, W.B., Greidanus, F.J.A.M., Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 150, 115 (1989) CrossRef
Devolder, T., Phys. Rev. B 62, 5794 (2000) CrossRef
Kelly, P.E., O'Grady, K., Mayo, P.I., Chantrell, R.W., IEEE Trans. Magn. 25, 3881 (1989) CrossRef