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DoMayn-orientation dependence and low anisotropy factorof levitationforce in top-seeded melt-textured bulk YBCO

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 June 1999

A. W. Kaiser*
Affiliation:
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, INFP, P.O. Box 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
H. J. Bornemann
Affiliation:
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, INFP, P.O. Box 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
V. Jung
Affiliation:
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, INFP, P.O. Box 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
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Abstract

Bulk Y1Ba2Cu3Oy was melt-textured without the use of seedcrystals as well as by applyingtop-seeding with different seeds resulting in different orientationsof the c-axis.Samples were examined by elasticneutron scattering and levitation force.The levitation force of the samples stronglydepends on the orientation of the c-axis.The local superconducting parameters were found to bereduced with increasing distance from the seed.In order to study this influence,two cubes were prepared by top-seeding, butwith seeds of Nd123 that had a parallel and perpendicularorientation of the c-axis of the Nd123-seedwith respect to the contact area of the high-T c superconductor.By this, different distances of the levitating surface,which is the surface that faces directly the magnet, fromthe seed were obtained. Results are presented and discussed.

Keywords

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 1999

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References

FZK/INFP, German Patent DE 196 01 771 C1.
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