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Antigen-antibody selective recognition using LiTaO3 SH-SAW sensors: investigations on macromolecules effects on binding kinetic constants

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 September 2011

Y. Bergaoui
Affiliation:
Unité de Recherche de Physique des Semiconducteurs et Capteurs, IPEST, 2070 La Marsa, Tunisia
C. Zerrouki*
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Physique, EA 4131, Cnam, 2 rue Conté, 75003 Paris, France
N. Fourati
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Physique, EA 4131, Cnam, 2 rue Conté, 75003 Paris, France
J. M. Fougnion
Affiliation:
Laboratoire de Physique, EA 4131, Cnam, 2 rue Conté, 75003 Paris, France
A. Abdelghani
Affiliation:
Unité de Recherche de Physique des Semiconducteurs et Capteurs, IPEST, 2070 La Marsa, Tunisia
*
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Abstract

A gravimetric surface acoustic wave (SAW) biosensor, based on the biotin-streptavidin and antistreptavidin-streptavidin recognitions, has been carried out. A network analyser and a pulse excitation technique were used to monitor both amplitude and phase changes. The SAW biosensor presented a total selective recognition of streptavidin-antistreptavidin and HRPstreptavidin-antistreptavidin. The presence of HRP (Horseradish peroxidase) affects neither the selectivity nor the sensitivity (of order of 0.25°/nM) of the biosensor, nevertheless, it causes a reduction of binding kinetics by a factor ranging between 2 to 5, as well as a diminution of antistreptavidin saturation concentration (of 40%). Results showed that equilibrium constants can be different, depending on evaluation method (from saturation values or from linear part of the output signal variation according to solution concentration).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2011

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