Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T08:46:16.405Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Vegetative Symptoms in Anxiety and Depression

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Roy J. Mathew ,
Andrew A. Swihart  and
Maxine L. Weinman
Roy J. Mathew
Affiliation:
Vanderbilt School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232
Andrew A. Swihart
Affiliation:
Texas Research Institute of Mental Sciences, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Maxine L. Weinman
Affiliation:
Texas Research Institute of Mental Sciences, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

The incidence of vegetative symptoms was found to be higher in 61 medication-free patients with anxiety compared to an equal number of age and sex-matched normal controls. Multiple regression analysis identified depression, as rated by Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), as the most highly predictive factor associated with these symptoms. Twenty-two anxious patients who obtained scores less than 5 on BDI (absent or minimal depression) were compared with an equal number of age and sex-matched patients with depression. The depressed patients reported a higher incidence of sleep disturbances, weight loss and appetite loss.

Type
Research Article
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 141 , Issue 2 , August 1982 , pp. 162 - 165
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1982 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Antelman, S. M. & Caggiula, A. R. (1980) Stress induced behavior: chemotherapy without drugs. In The Psychobiology of Consciousness (eds. Davidson, J. M. and Davidson, R. J.). New York: Plenum.Google Scholar
Beck, A. T. & Beck, R. W. (1972) Screening depressed patients in family practice. Postgraduate Medicine, 52, 81–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carney, M. W. P., Roth, M. & Garside, R. F. (1965) The diagnosis of depressive syndromes and the prediction of ECT response. British Journal of Psychiatry, 3, 659–74.Google Scholar
Crisp, A. H. & Stonehill, E. (1976) Sleep, Nutrition and Mood. New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Eysenck, H. J. & Eysenck, S. B. G. (1963) The Eysenck Personality Inventory. San Diego Educational and Industrial Testing Service. London: University of London Press Google Scholar
Kendell, R. E. (1976) The classifications of depressions—a review of contemporary confusion. British Journal of Psychiatry, 129, 15–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kiloh, L. G., Ball, J. R. B. & Garside, R. F. (1962) Prognostic factors in the treatment of depressive states with imipramine. British Medical Journal, i, 1225–7.Google Scholar
Kiloh, L. G. & Garside, R. F. (1963) The independence of neurotic depression and endogenous depression. British Journal of Psychiatry, 109, 451–63.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Klerman, G. L. (1977) Anxiety and depression. In Handbook of Studies on Depression (ed. Burrows, G. D.). Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica.Google Scholar
Johnson, J. (1968) Disorders of Sexual Potency in the Male. London: Pergamon Press.Google Scholar
Mathew, R. J., Largen, J. & Claghorn, J. L. (1979) Biological symptoms of depression. Psychosomatic Medicine, 41, 439–43.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mathew, R. J., Weinman, M. L. & Mirabi, M. (1981) Physical symptoms of depression. British Journal of Psychiatry, 139, 293–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pollitt, J. D. (1960) Depression and the functional shift. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 1, 381–90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Spielberger, C. D., Gorsuch, R. L. & Lushene, R. E. (1970) STAI Manual. Palo Alto, California: Consulting Psychologists Press.Google Scholar
van Praag, H. M. (1978) Psychotropic Drugs. A Guide for the Practitioner, p 219–221. New York: Brunner/Mazel CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vaz Serra, A. & Pollitt, J. (1975) The relationship between personality and the symptoms of depressive illness. British Journal of Psychiatry, 127, 211–18.Google Scholar
West, E. D. & Dally, P. J. (1959) Effects of iproniazid in depressive syndromes. British Medical Journal, i, 1491–4.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.