Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T18:00:32.163Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Use of electroconvulsive therapy in young people

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 January 2018

Richard Duffett*
Affiliation:
The Royal London Hospital St Clements, London
Peter Hill
Affiliation:
Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street, London
Paul Lelliott
Affiliation:
The Royal College of Psychiatrists' Research Unit, London
*
Dr Richard Duffett, Eastham Memorial Hospital, Shrewsbury Road, London E7 8QR

Abstract

Background

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a controversial treatment for psychiatric disorders, particularly when it is administered to young people.

Aims

To assess how frequently ECT is administered to people under the age of 18 years in the UK, and why it is given.

Method

Electroconvulsive therapy clinics, private hospitals, adolescent units and UK members of the Royal College of Psychiatrists were surveyed to ask if they were aware of ECT being administered during 1996 to a young person under the age of 18 years. Consultants identified as having prescribed ECT were sent a follow-up questionnaire.

Results

Twelve young people were identified as having received ECT; three were aged 15 years or younger and eight were female. Nine patients were rated as improved following ECT. The indications for its use were similar to those for adults.

Conclusions

Electroconvulsive therapy is rarely administered to young people in the UK.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © 1999 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Duffett, R. & Lelliot, P. (1998) Auditing electroconvulsive therapy: the third cycle. British Journal of Psychiatry 172, 401405.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Duffett, R., Ridley Siegert, D. & Lelliott, P. (1999) The use of electroconvulsive therapy in Wales. Psychiatric Bulletin, in press.Google Scholar
MIND (1993) MIND'S policy on physical treatments. Mindfile Policy 1. London: MIND.Google Scholar
Oxlad, M. & Baldwin, S. (1995) Electroconvulsive therapy, children and adolescents: the power to stop. Nursing Ethics. 2, 333346.Google Scholar
Rey, J. M. & Walter, G. (1997) Half a century of ECTuse in young people. American Journal of Psychiatry 154, 595602.Google ScholarPubMed
Robertson, C., Freeman, C. P. L. & Fergusson, G. (1997) ECT in Scotland. Psychiatric Bulletin, 21, 699702.Google Scholar
Royal College of Psychiatrists (1995) The ECT Handbook: the Second Report of the Royal College of Psychiatrists' Special Committee on ECT, Council Report CR39. London: Royal College of Psychiatrists.Google Scholar
US Department of Health Education and Welfare (1976) ECDEU Assessment Manual. The Clinical Global Impression Scale. Rockville: National Institute of Mental Health.Google Scholar
Walter, G. & Rey, J. M. (1997) An epidemiological study of the use of ECT in adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 34, 809815.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.