Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T16:54:34.368Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Treatment of Methadone Withdrawal with Cerebral Electrotherapy (Electrosleep)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Evaristo Gomez
Affiliation:
Abraham Lincoln School of Medicine, University of Illinois, and West Side Veterans Administration Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, USA
Adib R. Mikhail
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Baylor College of Medicine, and private practice, 714 FM 1960 West, Suite 3K, Houston, Texas 77090, USA

Summary

The use of cerebral electrotherapy (CET) in methadone detoxification was studied in 28 patients. Fourteen patients received active CET; the other 14 acted as controls and received either simulated CET or only methadone detoxification therapy. One patient dropped out of the study. The Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale and the Hamilton Anxiety Scale were administered before and after the study period. Nine of the patients receiving active CET were drug-free by the end of 8 to 10 days, and all experienced a marked reduction of their symptoms; the control group did not show significant changes. CET was clearly beneficial in the treatment of patients undergoing methadone withdrawal.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Farber, I. E. & Spence, K. U. (1955) Complex learning and conditioning as a function of anxiety. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 45, 121–5.Google Scholar
Hood, A. Jr. (1972) Alcohol Withdrawal in Electrosleep (manuscript). Imola, Calif.: Napa State Hospital, c32 pp.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, S. H. (1972a) Electrosleep: a double-blind clinical study. Biological Psychiatry, 4, 179–85.Google ScholarPubMed
Rosenthal, S. H. (1972b) Electrosleep therapy. In: Current Psychiatric Therapies (ed. Masserman, J.). New York: Grune and Stratton, Inc. 12, 104–7.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, S. H. & Calvert, L. F. (1972c) Electrosleep: personal subjective experiences. Biological Psychiatry, 4, 187–90.Google ScholarPubMed
Rosenthal, S. H. & Wulfshon, N. L. (1970) Studies of electrosleep with active and simulated treatment. Current Therapeutic Research, 12, 126–30.Google ScholarPubMed
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.