Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2plfb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T08:25:32.586Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Suicidal Intent in Self-Injury

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

David W. Pierce*
Affiliation:
East Glamorgan Hospital Church Village, near Pontypridd, Glamorgan

Summary

The difficulties in measuring suicidal intent in cases of self-injury are discussed, and a scale is described to measure this intent. This scale has been used in 500 cases of self-injury. It is practical and reliable. Results show that the scores derived from it are closely related to the similar Beck Scale; they are also related to age, sex, social isolation, method of self-injury, previous history of self-injury or of psychiatric treatment, physical health at the time of self-injury and alcohol abuse. These results are discussed with particular reference to suicide prediction and the future validation of the scale by long-term follow-up.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1977 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bagley, C. & Greer, S. (1971) Clinical and social predictors of repeated attempted suicide: a multivariate analysis. British Journal of Psychiatry, 119, 515–21.Google Scholar
Barraclough, B. M., Bunch, J., Nelson, B. & Sainsbury, P. (1974) A hundred cases of suicide: clinical aspects. British Journal of Psychiatry, 125, 355–73.Google Scholar
Beck, A. T., Schuyler, D. & Herman, I. (1974) In The Prediction of Suicide (eds Beck, A. T., Resnik, H. L. P. and Lettier, A. J.). Charles Press Publishing Inc. Google Scholar
Blau, K. P., Farberow, N. L. & Grayson, H. M. (1967) The Semantic Differential as an indicator of suicidal behaviour and tendencies. Psychological Reports, 21, 609–12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Buglass, D. & Horton, J. (1974) The repetition of para-suicide: a comparison of three cohorts. British Journal of Psychiatry, 125, 168–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ettlinger, R. W. (1964) Suicides in a group of patients who had previously attempted suicide. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 40, 363–78.Google Scholar
Kessel, N. (1965) Self-poisoning—Part I. British Medical Journal, ii, 1265–70.Google Scholar
Lawson, A. & Mitchell, I. (1972) Patients with acute poisoning seen in a general medical unit (1960–1971). British Medical Journal, iv, 153.Google Scholar
Matthew, H. (1972) Drug overdose. Medicine, 4, 272–86.Google Scholar
Moss, L. M. & Hamilton, D. M. (1956) The psychotherapy of the suicidal patient. American Journal of Psychiatry, 112, 814–20.Google Scholar
Motto, J. (1965) Suicide attempts: a longitudinal view. Archives of General Psychiatry, 13, 516–20.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ovenstone, I. M. K. (1973) Spectrum of suicidal behaviours in Edinburgh. British Journal of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27, 2735.Google Scholar
Pallis, D. J. & Sainsbury, P. (1976) The value of assessing intent in ‘attempted suicide’. Psychological Medicine, 6, 487–92.Google Scholar
Smith, A. (1972) Self-poisoning with drugs: a worsening situation. British Medical Journal, iv, 157.Google Scholar
Smith, J. Sydney & Davison, K. (1971) Changes in the pattern of admissions for attempted suicide in Newcastle upon Tyne during the 1960s. British Medical Journal, iv, 412–15.Google Scholar
Tuckman, J. & Youngman, W. F. (1968) A scale for assessing suicide risk of attempted suicides. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24, 1719.Google Scholar
Tuckman, J. & Youngman, W. F. (1963) Suicide risk among persons attempting suicide. Public Health Report, 78, 585–7.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.