Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T16:36:44.171Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Special Characteristics of Suicide in Hospital In-Patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

J. L. Crammer*
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatry, De Crespigny Park, London SE5

Extract

A category of suicide which only accounts for about 5% of the annual suicidal deaths in the country may at first seem unimportant. Suicide is seen around the world in different races and cultures, so it is a fact of human nature. However, the suicide of an in-patient is uncommon, and produces great guilt in doctors and nurses when it happens. The result is often a defensive fatalism. However, if we do not allow feeling to block thought and observation, it is possible to learn from each of these deaths something about human beings which we can use in the practice of psychiatry.

Type
Symposium on Suicide in Hospital
Copyright
Copyright © 1984 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Farberow, N. L., Shneidman, E. S. & Neuringer, C. (1966) Case history and hospitalisation factors in suicides of neuropsychiatric hospital patients. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 142, 3244.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Farberow, N. L. Ganzler, S., Cutter, F. & Reynolds, D. (1971) An eight-year survey of hospital suicides. Life-Threatening Behaviour, 1, 184202.Google Scholar
Hessö, R. (1977) Suicide in Norwegian, Finnish and Swedish psychiatric hospitals. Archiv für Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten, 224, 119127.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
King, Elizabeth (1983) Identifying out-patients and ex-patients who have died suddenly. Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists, 7, 47 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lönnqvist, J., Niskanen, P., Rinta-Mänty, R., Achté, K. & Kärhä, E. (1974) Suicides in psychiatric hospitals in different therapeutic eras: a review of literature and own study. Psychiatria Fennica, 265273.Google Scholar
Modestin, J. (1982) Suizid in der psychiatrischen Instituten. Nervenarzt, 53, 254261.Google Scholar
Morgan, H. G. (1979) Death Wishes? The Understanding and Management of Deliberate Self-harm. Chichester: John Wiley.Google Scholar
Niskanen, P., Lönnqvist, J., Achté, K. & Rinta-Mänty, R. (1974) Suicide in Helsinki psychiatric hospitals. Psychiatria Fennica, 275280.Google Scholar
Perris, C., Beskow, J. & Jacobsson, L. (1980) Some remarks on the incidence of successful suicide in psychiatric care. Social Psychiatry, 15, 161166.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sims, A. & O'Brien, K. (1979) Autokabalesis: an account of mentally ill people who jump from buildings. Medicine Science and the Law, 19, 195198.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tenroche, A., Pugh, T. F. & MacMahon, B. (1964) Suicide rates among current and former mental institution patients. Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases, 138, 124130.Google Scholar
Topp, D. O. (1979) Suicide in prison. British Journal of Psychiatry, 134, 2427.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Warlingham Park Hospital (1974/75) Report of the Committee of Inquiry. Croydon Area Health Authority.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.