Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T00:23:38.720Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Schneider's First Rank Symptoms—Prevalence, Diagnostic Use and Prognostic Implications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Janaki Radhakrishnan
Affiliation:
Christian Medical College, Vellore, India

Summary

An evaluation of the prevalence of Schneiderian first-rank symptoms, and their diagnostic and prognostic value is described. 35.2 per cent of schizophrenic patients had first-rank symptoms. The presence of first-rank symptoms did not indicate either chronicity of illness or a poor outcome.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1983 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Akiskal, H. S. & Puzantian, V. R. (1970) Psychotic forms of depression and mania. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2, 419–39.Google Scholar
Bland, R. C. & Orn, H. (1979) Schizophrenia—diagnostic criteria and outcome. British Journal of Psychiatry, 134, 34–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bland, R. C. & Orn, H. (1980) Schizophrenia: Schneider's first rank symptoms and outcome. British Journal of Psychiatry, 137, 63–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Carpenter, W. T., Strauss, J. S. & Muleh, S. (1973) Are there pathognomonic symptoms in schizophrenia? an empiric investigation of Schneider's first rank symptoms. Archives of General Psychiatry, 28, 847–52.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chandrasena, R. & Rodrigo, A. (1979) Schneider's first rank symptoms—their prevalence and diagnostic implications in an Asian population. British Journal of Psychiatry, 135, 348–51.Google Scholar
Cooper, J. E., Kendell, R. E., Gurland, B. J. et al (1972) Psychiatric diagnosis in New York and London. Maudsley Monograph Series No. 20, London: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Feighner, J. P., Robins, E., Guze, S. B., Woodruff, R. A. J., Winokur, G. & Munoz, R. (1972) Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research. Archives of General Psychiatry, 26, 5763.Google Scholar
Kendell, R. E., Brockington, I. F. & Leff, J. P. (1979) Prognostic implications of six alternative definitions of schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 36, 2531.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mellor, C. S. (1970) First rank symptoms of schizophrenia. 1. The frequency in schizophrenics on admission to hospital. 2. differences between individual first rank symptoms. British Journal of Psychiatry, 117, 1523.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mellor, C. S. (1982) The present status of first rank symptoms. British Journal of Psychiatry, 140, 423–4.Google Scholar
Newmark, C. S., Falk, R., Johns, N. et al (1976) Comparing traditional clinical procedures with four systems to diagnose schizophrenia. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 85, 6672.Google Scholar
Preisser, M. & Jeffrey, W. (1979) Schizophrenic patients and Schneiderian first rank symptoms. American Journal of Psychiatry, 136, 323–6.Google Scholar
Silverstein, M. L. & Harrow, M. (1978) First rank symptoms in the post-acute schizophrenic: a follow up study. American Journal of Psychiatry, 135, 1481–6.Google Scholar
Silverstein, M. L. & Harrow, M. (1981) Schneiderian first rank symptoms in schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 38, 288–93.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Taylor, M. A. (1972) Schneiderian first rank symptoms and clinical prognostic features in schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 26, 64–7.Google Scholar
Wing, J. K. & Nixon, J. (1975) Discriminating symptoms in schizophrenia. A report from the International Pilot Study of Schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 32, 853–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
World Health Organisation (1973) International Pilot Study of Schizophrenia, Vol. 1. Geneva.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.