Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T08:20:04.176Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Psychiatric Interviewing Techniques

A Second Experimental Study: Eliciting Feelings

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

A. Cox*
Affiliation:
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry; now Professor of Child Psychiatry, The University of Liverpool
M. Rutter
Affiliation:
MRC Child Psychiatry Unit
D. Holbrook
Affiliation:
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry
*
PO Box 147, Liverpool L69 3BX

Abstract

The effects of two experimental interview styles, designed to differ in the extent of their use of active feeling-oriented techniques but similar in their use of active fact-oriented techniques, were compared in initial diagnostic interviews with the mothers of children referred to a psychiatric clinic. The style that employed a higher level of actively responsive feeling-oriented techniques elicited more emotional expression and more often obtained certain feelings of potential diagnostic significance. The actively responsive style was more effective in increasing the amount of feeling expressed if mothers' spontaneous rate of expression was relatively low.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Auerswald, M. C. (1974) Differential reinforcing power of restatement and interpretation on client production of affect. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 21, 914.Google Scholar
Comstock, L. M., Hooper, E. M., Goodwin, J. S. (1982) Physician behaviors that correlate with patient satisfaction. Journal of Medical Education, 57, 105112.Google Scholar
Cox, A., Holbrook, D. & Rutter, M. (1981a) Psychiatric interviewing techniques - VI. Experimental study: eliciting feelings. British Journal of Psychiatry, 139, 144152.Google Scholar
Cox, A., Holbrook, D., Rutter, M., Hopkinson, K. & Rutter, M. (1981b) Psychiatric interviewing techniques - II. Naturalistic study: eliciting factual information. British Journal of Psychiatry, 138, 283291.Google Scholar
Cox, A., Holbrook, D., Rutter, M., Hopkinson, K., Rutter, M., Rutter, M. & Holbrook, D. (1981c) Psychiatric interviewing techniques - V. Experimental study: eliciting factual information. British Journal of Psychiatry, 139, 2937.Google Scholar
Cox, A., Holbrook, D., Rutter, M., Hopkinson, K., Rutter, M., Rutter, M. & Holbrook, D. (1985) Diagnostic appraisal and interviewing. In Child and Adolescent Psychiatry: Modem Approaches (eds M. Rutter & L. Hersov), 2nd edn. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific.Google Scholar
Dijkstra, W., Van Der Veen, L. & Van Der Zouwen, J. (1985) A field experiment on interviewer-respondent interaction. In The Research Interview: Uses and Approaches (eds M. Brenner, J. Brown & D. Canter). London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Elliott, R. (1983) “That in your hands” - a comprehensive process analysis of a significant event in psychotherapy. Psychiatry, 46, 113129.Google Scholar
Goldberg, D. P., Hobson, R. F., Maguire, G. P., Margison, F. R., O'Dowd, T., Osborn, M. & Moss, S. (1984) The clarification and assessment of a method of psychotherapy. British Journal of Psychiatry, 144, 567575.Google Scholar
Highlen, P. S. & Baccus, G. K. (1977) Effect of reflection of feeling and probe on client self-referenced affect. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 24, 440443.Google Scholar
Hill, C. E. (1978) Development of a counselor verbal response category system. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 25, 461468.Google Scholar
Hopkinson, K., Cox, A. & Rutter, M. (1981) Psychiatric interviewing techniques - III. Naturalistic study: eliciting feelings. British Journal of Psychiatry, 138, 406415.Google Scholar
Inui, T. S., Carter, W. B., Kukull, W. A. & Haigh, V. H. (1982) Outcome-based doctor-patient interaction analysis. Medical Care, 20, 537549.Google Scholar
Merbaum, M. & Southwell, E. A. (1965) Conditioning of affective self-references as a function of the discriminative characteristics of experimenter intervention. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 70, 180187.Google Scholar
Russell, R. L. & Stiles, W. B. (1979) Categories for classifying language in psychotherapy. Psychological Bulletin, 86, 404419.Google Scholar
Rutter, M. & Cox, A. (1981) Psychiatric interviewing techniques - I. Methods and measures. British Journal of Psychiatry, 138, 273282.Google Scholar
Rutter, M., Cox, A., Egert, S., Holbrook, D. & Everitt, B. (1981) Psychiatric interviewing techniques - IV. Experimental study: four contrasting styles. British Journal of Psychiatry, 138, 456465.Google Scholar
Stiles, W. B. & Snow, J. S. (1984) Dimensions of psychotherapy session impact across sessions and across clients. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 23, 5963.Google Scholar
Stiles, W. B., Snow, J. S., Orth, J. E., Scherwitz, L., Hennrikus, D. & Vallbona, C. (1984) Role behaviours in routine medical interviews with hypertensive patients: a repertoire of verbal exchanges. Social Psychology Quarterly, 47, 244254.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.