Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-hc48f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-31T14:24:47.441Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A Preliminary Study of Violent Incidents in a Special Hospital (Rampton)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Emmet Larkin ,
S. Murtagh  and
S. J. Jones
Emmet Larkin*
Affiliation:
University of Sheffield
S. Murtagh
Affiliation:
Rampton Hospital
S. J. Jones
Affiliation:
Nottingham Psychiatric Case Register, Department of Psychiatry, University of Nottingham
*
∗Rampton Hospital, Retford, Notts DN22 0PD
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A six-month prospective study of violent incidents was carried out in a Special Hospital (Rampton). Comparisons were made with results from earlier studies in general psychiatric hospitals. As might be expected, incidents occurred more frequently in the Special Hospital. These incidents were also more serious in nature and resulted in greater injury. Although more patients in the Special Hospital were involved in incidents, only a small number of patients accounted for the majority of these. Female patients, who comprised 25% of the Special Hospital population, were involved in 75% of the incidents. Nursing staff were three times as likely to be assaulted as patients.

Type
Research Article
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 153 , Issue 2 , August 1988 , pp. 226 - 231
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1988 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aiken, G. J. M. (1984) Assaults on staff in a locked ward: prediction and consequences. Medicine, Science and the Law, 24, 199–207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Armond, A. D. (1982) Violence in the semi-secure ward of a psychiatric hospital. Medicine, Science and the Law, 33, 203–209.Google Scholar
Arnold, L., Fleming, R. & Bell, V. (1979) The man who became angry once (a study of overcontrolled hostility). Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 24, 762–766.Google Scholar
Bach-Y-Rita, G., Lion, J. R., Climent, C. E. & Ervin, F. R. (1971) Episodic dyscontrol: a study of 130 violent patients. American Journal of Psychiatry, 127, 1473–1478.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Confederationn of Health Service Employees (1977) The Management of Violent or Potentially Violent Patients. London: COHSE.Google Scholar
Convey, J. (1986) A record of violence. Nursing Times, 82, 36–38.Google Scholar
Cooper, S. J., Brown, F. W. A., McLean, K. J. & King, D. J. (1983) Aggressive behaviour in a psychiatric observation ward. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 68, 386–393.Google Scholar
Cospito, E. & Gift, T. (1982) Assaultive patients in a chronic care medical facility. Journal of Psychiatric Treatment and Evaluation, 4, 433–436.Google Scholar
Damijonaitis, V. (1978) A six month study of incidents involving patients at a state psychiatric centre. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 29, 570–571.Google Scholar
Depp, F. C. (1976) Violent behaviour patterns on psychiatric wards. Aggressive Behaviour, 2, 259–306.Google Scholar
Dietz, P. E. (1981) Threats or blows? Observations on the distinction between assault and battery. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 4, 401–416.Google Scholar
Dietz, P. E. & Rada, R. T. (1982) Battery incidents and batterers in a maximum security hospital. Archives of General Psychiatry, 39, 31–34.Google Scholar
Dooley, E. (1986) Aggressive incidents in a secure hospital. Medicine, Science and the Law, 26, 125–130.Google Scholar
Drinkwater, J. (1982) Violence in psychiatric hospitals. In Developments in the Study of Criminal Behaviour, Vol. 2. Violence (ed. Feldman, P.). Colchester: John Wiley A Sons.Google Scholar
Ekblom, B. (1970) Acts of Violence by Patients in Mental Hospitals. Uppsala: Scandinavian University Books.Google Scholar
Evenson, R. C., Sletten, I. W., Altman, H. & Brown, M. L. (1974) Disturbing behaviour: a study of incident reports. Psychiatric Quarterly, 48, 266–275.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Folkard, M. S. (1957) A Sociological Contribution to the Understanding of Aggression and its Treatment. Netherne Monographs I. Coulsdon: Netherne Hospital.Google Scholar
Fottrell, E. (1980) A study of violent behaviour among patients in psychiatric hospitals. British Journal of Psychiatry, 136, 216–221.Google Scholar
Fottrell, E., Bewley, T. & Squizzoni, M. (1978) A study of aggressive and violent behaviour among a group of psychiatric in-patients. Medicine, Science and the Law, 18, 66–69.Google Scholar
Garai, J. E. (1970) Sex differences in mental health. Genetic Psychological Monograms, 81, 123–142.Google ScholarPubMed
Hagen, D. Q., Mikolajczak, J. & Wright, R. (1972) Aggression in psychiatric patients. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 13, 481–487.Google Scholar
Hodgkinson, P. E., McIvor, L. & Phillips, M. (1985) Patient assaults on staff in a psychiatric hospital: a two year retrospective study. Medicine, Science and the Law, 25, 288–294.Google Scholar
Kalogerakis, M. G. (1971) The assaultive psychiatric patient. Psychiatric Quarterly, 45, 372–381.Google Scholar
Kermani, E. E. (1981) Violent psychiatric patients; a study. American Journal of Psychotherapy, 35, 215–225.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lion, J. R., Snyder, W. & Merrill, G. L. (1981) Under-reporting of assaults on staff in a state hospital. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 32, 497–498.Google Scholar
McKerracher, D. W., Street, D. R. K. & Segal, L. J. (1966) Comparison of the behaviour problems presented by male and female subnormal offenders. British Journal of Psychiatry, 112, 891–897.Google Scholar
Parker, E. (1977) The measurement of interpersonal violence: a review. Medicine, Science and the Law, 17, 273–278.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pearson, M., Wilmot, E. & Padi, M. (1986) A study of violent behaviour among in-patients in a psychiatric hospital. British Journal of Psychiatry, 149, 232–235.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Quadir, G. (1982) Violence in an open psychiatric unit. Journal of Psychiatric Treatment and Evaluation, 4, 409–413.Google Scholar
Rogers, R., Ciula, B. & Cavanaugh, J. L. (1980) Aggressive and socially disruptive behaviour among maximum security psychiatric patients. Psychological Reports, 46, 291–294.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stokman, C. L. J. & Heiber, P. (1980) Incidents in hospitalised forensic patients. Victimology, 5, 175–192.Google Scholar
Stierlin, H. (1956) Der Gualttatige Patient. Bibliotheca Psychiatrica Neurologica (Basel), ∗97, 1–62.Google Scholar
Thompson, P. (1986) The use of seclusion in psychiatric hospitals in the Newcastle area. British Journal of Psychiatry, 149, 471–474.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Werner, P. D., Yesavage, J. A., Becker, J. M. T., Brunsting, D. W. & Isaacs, J. S. (1983) Hostile words and assaultive behaviour on an acute in-patient psychiatric unit. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 171, 385–387.Google Scholar
Yesavage, J. A. (1983) Bipolar illness: correlates of dangerous in-patient behaviour. British Journal of Psychiatry, 143, 554–557.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.