Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-08T08:26:57.340Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Needs Survey among Patients in Leros Asylum

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

N. Bouras*
Affiliation:
Division of Psychiatry, United Medical and Dental Schools, Guy's Hospital, London SE1 9RT
Y. Webb
Affiliation:
Research Unit, Royal College of Psychiatrists, 17 Belgrave Square, London SW1X 8PG
P. Clifford
Affiliation:
Department of Health
Y. Papadatos
Affiliation:
Centre for Mental Health, Athens, Greece
M. Zouni
Affiliation:
Centre for Mental Health, 58 Notara Street, Athens 10683, Greece
*
Correspondence

Abstract

The recent exposure of the plight of inmates living in poor conditions at the state asylum on the Greek island of Leros has caused public and professional outrage. If Greece is to avoid mistakes made by other countries, the plans for rehabilitating the patients and closing the hospital should from the outset include identification of the precise needs of patients for support and care. This survey of the patients' characteristics and needs for care found that most patients had no outside friends or relatives, and most were unable to perform basic daily skills. They shared many basic characteristics, however, with a large sample of the long-stay population in the UK, and 25% were thought to be able to live independently.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © 1992 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bollini, P. & Mollica, R. F. (1989) Surviving without the asylums. An overview of the studies on the Italian Reform Movement. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 177, 607615.Google Scholar
Bouras, N. & Drummond, C. (1989) Community psychiatric service in mental handicap. Health Trends, 21, 72.Google Scholar
Clifford, P., Charman, A., Webb, Y., et al (1991) Planning for community care: long-stay populations in hospitals scheduled for rundown or closure. British Journal of Psychiatry, 158, 190196.Google Scholar
Clifford, P., Charman, A., Webb, Y., et al (1991) Planning for community care: the Community Placement Questionnaire. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 30, 193211.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Commission of the European Communities (1984) Reform of Public Mental Health Care in Greece (V/1047/87—EN). Brussels: CEC.Google Scholar
Dijkand, P. & Hoof, G. J. H. (1984) Theory and Practice of the European Convention of Human Rights. Antwerp: Kluwer.Google Scholar
Ekdawi, M. Y. (1987) Asylums of Leros. Psychiatric Bulletin, 11, 275.Google Scholar
Grove, R. (1991) Greece: a Greek tragedy revisited. Lancet, 338, 107108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harding, T., Schneider, J., Visotsky, H., et al (1986) Human Rights: Mental Hospitals in Japan, pp. 56. Geneva: International Commission of Jurists Google Scholar
International Commission of Jurists (1984) The mentally ill in Japan. ICJ Review, 32, 1520.Google Scholar
Madianos, M. (1982) Mental illness and mental health care in Greece. Public Health Reviews, 9, 7391.Google Scholar
Maliori, M. (1990) Organisation of mental health delivery systems: policy and planning. In Psychiatry: A World Perspective (eds Stefanis, C. N., Rambavilas, A. & Soldatos, C.), vol. 4, pp. 502504. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Google Scholar
Mann, S. A. & Cree, W. (1976) ‘New’ long-stay psychiatric patients: a national sample survey of fifteen mental hospitals in England and Wales 1972/3. Psychological Medicine, 6, 603616.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Manos, N. (1990) The evolution of the concept of the “community” mental health centre in Greece. In Psychiatry: A World Perspective (eds Stefanis, C. N., Rambavilas, A. & Soldatos, C.), vol. 4, pp. 512515. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Google Scholar
Martin, J. P. (1984) Hospital in Trouble. Oxford: Black well.Google Scholar
Observer (1989) Europe's guilty secret. Observer, 10 September.Google Scholar
Open Mind (1987) A Greek tragedy. Open Mind, 29 October, pp. 1214.Google Scholar
Sakellaropoulos, P. (1990) Asylums, psychiatric reform and the necessity of out-patient care. In Psychiatry: A World Perspective (eds Stefanis, C. N., Rambavilas, A. & Soldatos, C.), vol. 4, pp. 650655. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Google Scholar
Stefanis, C. N., Madianos, M. G. & Gittelman, M. (1986) Recent developments in the care, treatment and rehabilitation of the chronic mentally ill in Greece. Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 37, 10411044.Google Scholar
Totsuka, A. (1990) The history of Japanese psychiatry and the rights of mental patients. Psychiatric Bulletin, 14, 193200.Google Scholar
Tsiantis, J. & Maratos, O. (1990) Institutional care and rehabilitation for children in Greece. In Psychiatry: A World Perspective (eds Stefanis, C. N., Rambavilas, A. & Soldatos, C.), vol. 4, pp. 643649. Elsevier Science.Google Scholar
Webb, Y. & Clifford, P. (1988) Warley Hospital Patients' Needs Survey (unpublished document). Research and Development for Psychiatry, 134138 Borough High Street, London SE1 1LB.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.