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Marital Stability Following the Birth of a Child with Spina Bifida

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

B. J. Tew
Affiliation:
Mid-Glamorgan Education Authority
K. M. Laurence
Affiliation:
Welsh National School of Medicine
H. Payne
Affiliation:
Welsh National School of Medicine
K. Rawnsley
Affiliation:
Welsh National School of Medicine; From the Department of Child Health, Welsh National School of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff CF4 4XN

Summary

The matrimonial stability of 142 families where a child with neural tube malformation (mostly spina bifida) was born between 1964 and 1966, including 56 families with a surviving spina bifida child, was examined in January 1976. The divorce rate for families with a surviving child was found to be nine times higher than that for the local population and three times higher than for families experiencing bereavement of their spina bifida child. Marriages which followed a pre-nuptial conception resulting in a spina bifida child were particularly vulnerable and had a divorce or separation risk of 50 per cent. All the divorced fathers had remarried, but only one of the mothers. It is concluded that a handicapped child adds greatly to the strain on a marriage, especially when this has not been cemented before the arrival of a child. This strain is diminished by the child's early death.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1977 

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