Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T08:18:12.414Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Critique of the DSM–IV operational diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 January 2018

Mario Maj*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples, Italy
*
Professor Mario Maj. Department of Psychiatry, University of Naples. Largo Madonna delle Grazie. 80138 Naples. Italy
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The DSM–IV operational diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia (American Psychiatric Association, 1994) are being used extensively in several countries for clinical, research and educational purposes.

Type
Editorials
Copyright
Copyright © 1998 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

References

American Psychiatric Association (1994) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th edn) (DSM–IV), Washington. DC: APA.Google Scholar
Andreasen, N. C. (1987) The diagnosis of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 13, 922.Google Scholar
Andreasen, N.C. & Flaum, M. (1991) Schizophrenia: the characteristic symptoms. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 17, 2749.Google Scholar
Andreasen, N.C. & Flaum, M. (1994) Characteristic symptoms of schizophrenia. In DSM–IV Sourcebook. Vol. I (eds T. A. Widiger, A. J. Frances, H. A. Pincus et al), pp. 351380, Washington. DC: APA.Google Scholar
Felghner, J. P. Robins, E. Guze, S. B. et al (1972) Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research. Archives of General Psychiatry, 26, 5763.Google Scholar
Flaum, M. Arndt, S. & Andreasen, N. C. (1991) Reliability of bizarre delusions. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 32, 5965.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gündel, H. & Rudolf, G. A. E. (1993) Schizophrenic autism. 2. Proposal for a nomothetic definition. Psythopathology, 26, 304312.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jaspers, K. (1963) General Psychopathology, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Keith, S. J. & Matthews, S. M. (1994) The diagnosis of schizophrenia: a review of onset and duration issues. In DSM–IV Sourcebook. Vol. I (eds T. A. Widiger, A. J. Frances, H. A. Pincus et al), pp. 393417, Washington, DC: APA.Google Scholar
Kendler, K. S. Glazer, W. M. & Morgenstern, H. (1983) Dimensions of delusional experience. American Journal of Psychiatry, 40, 466469.Google Scholar
Klimidis, S. Stuart, G. W. Minas, I. H. et al (1993) Positive and negative symptoms m the psychoses: re-analysis of published SAPS and SANS global ratings. Schizophrenia Research, 9, 1118.Google Scholar
Kraus, A. (1994) Phenomenological and criteriological diagnosis. Different or complementary? In Philosophical Perspectives on Psychiatric Diagnostic Classification (eds J. Z. Sadler, D. P. Wiggins & M. A. Schwartz), pp. 148160. Baltimore. MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Maziade, M. Roy, M.-A. Martinex, M. et al (1995) Negative, psychoticism, and disorganized dimensions in patients with familial schizophrenia or bipolar disorder: continuity and discontinuity between the major psychoses. American Journal of Psychiatry, 152, 14581463.Google Scholar
Parnas, J. & Bovet, P. (1991) Autism in schizophrenia revisited. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 32. 721.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Spitzer, R. L. Endicott, J. & Robins, E. (1978) Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC) for a Selected Group of Functional Disorders (3rd edn). New York: New York State Psychiatric Institute.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (1992) The ICD–10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders. Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Guidelines. Geneva: WHO.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.