Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T16:33:23.327Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Correlates of Suicide Attempts and Ideation in Schizophrenia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 January 2018

J. Landmark ,
Z. Z. Cernovsky  and
H. Merskey
J. Landmark
Affiliation:
Eg Psychiatric Hospital, Norway
Z. Z. Cernovsky
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, St Thomas Psychiatric Hospital, Canada
H. Merskey*
Affiliation:
University of Western Ontario
*
London Psychiatric Hospital, 850 Highbury Avenue, PO Box 2532, Terminal A, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 4HI
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

A group of 118 patients with a hospital diagnosis of schizophrenia was reviewed. The incidence of suicide attempts was significantly correlated with more frequent past psychiatric admissions, more frequent past diagnoses of schizophrenia, and poor work function. The apparent relationships could be spurious or based on a reversed causal sequence; for example, suicide attempts are likely to be followed by psychiatric admissions.

Type
Papers
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 151 , Issue 1 , July 1987 , pp. 18 - 20
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bleuler, E. (1920) Lehrbuch der Psychiatrie (3rd ed.). Berlin: Springer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bleuler, E. (1950) Dementia Praecox. Translated by J. Zinkinhas The Group of Schizophrenias. New York: International Universities Press.Google Scholar
Brier, A. & Astrachan, B. M. (1984) Characterization of schizophrenic patients who commit suicide. American Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 206–209.Google Scholar
Cernovsky, Z., Landmark, J. & Leslie, B. (1985) Social and anamnestic correlates of consensus in diagnosing schizophrenia. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 41, 614–619.Google Scholar
Drake, R. E., Gates, G., Cotton, P. G. & Whitaker, A. (1984) Suicide among schizophrenics: who is at risk? Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 172, 613–617.Google Scholar
Hessø, R. (1979) Økning av selvmord blant personer med funksjonel psykosediagnose in Norge (Increase in suicide rates among persons with a diagnosis of functional psychosis in Norway). Nordisk Psykiatrisk Tidsskrift (Nordic Psychiatric Journal), 33, 562–568.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Landmark, J. (1982) A manual for the assessment of schizophrenia. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 65, Suppl. 296.Google Scholar
Landmark, J., Cernovsky, Z. Z., Merskey, H. & Leslie, B. (1986) Interrelationships of systems for diagnosing schizophrenia. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 27, 343–350.Google Scholar
Levy, A. R., Kurtz, N. & Kuno, A. S. (1984) Association between cerebral ventricular enlargement and suicide attempts in chronic schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 438–439.Google ScholarPubMed
McCourt, W. F. & Solomon, P. (1974) Suicide. In Handbook of Psychiatry (3rd ed.) (eds Solomon, P. & Patch, V. D.). Los Altos: Lange Medical Publications.Google Scholar
Miles, C. P. (1977) Conditions predisposing to suicide. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 164, 231–246.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Planansky, K. & Johnston, R. (1973) Clinical settings and motivation in suicidal attempts of schizophrenics. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 49, 680–690.Google Scholar
Retterstøl, N. (1978) Suicide in psychiatric hospitals in Norway. In Psychopathology of Direct and Indirect Self-Destruction (eds Achte, K. & Lonnqvist, J.). Norway: Psychiatrica Fennica Supplementum.Google Scholar
Roy, A. (1982) Suicide in chronic schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 141, 171–177.Google Scholar
Roy, A., Mazonson, A. & Pickar, D. (1984) Attempted suicide in chronic schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 144, 303–306.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, D. G. (1982) The suicide rate in schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 140, 138–141.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.