Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T08:35:10.519Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Fear Questionnaire with Social Phobia Patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Brian J. Cox*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 2N2
James D. A. Parker
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada K9J 7B8
Richard P. Swinson
Affiliation:
Clarke Institute of Psychiatry and Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, 250 College St., Toronto, Canada M5T 1R8
*
Brian Cox, Department of Psychology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 2N2

Abstract

Background

The Fear Questionnaire is an internationally popular measure in anxiety disorder research, but its validity with social phobia patients has not been clearly demonstrated.

Method

A confirmatory factor analysis was conducted using the Fear Questionnaire responses of 122 social phobia patients.

Results

The results indicated that the proposed three-factor model of the scale (agoraphobia, social phobia, and Wood/injury dimensions) provided a good fit to the data.

Conclusions

These data provide strong support for the validity of the scale and for the multidimensional view of fears proposed by Arrindell.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1996 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

American Psychiatric Association (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd edn, revised) (DSM–III–R). Washington, DC: APA.Google Scholar
Argyle, N., Solyom, C. & Solyom, L. (1991) The structure of phobias in panic disorder. British Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 378382.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arrindell, W. A., Emmelkamp, P. M. & van der Ende, J. (1984) Phobic dimensions: I. Reliability and generalizability across samples, gender and nations. Advances in Behaviour Research and Therapy, 6, 207254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arrindell, W. A., Oei, T. P. S., Evans, L., et al (1991) Agoraphobic, animal, death-injury-illness and social stimuli clusters as major elements in a four-dimensional taxonomy of self-rated fears: First-order level confirmatory evidence from an Australian sample of anxiety disorder patients. Advances in Behaviour Research and Therapy, 13, 227249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cox, B. J., Swinson, R. P. & Shaw, B. F. (1991) Value of the Fear Questionnaire in differentiating agoraphobia and social phobia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 842845.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cox, B. J., Swinson, R. P., Parker, J. D. A., et al (1993) Confirmatory factor analysis of the Fear Questionnaire in panic disorder with agoraphobia. Psychological Assessment, 5, 235237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cox, B. J. & Swinson, R. P. (1995) Assessment and measurement of social phobia. In Social Phobia: Clinical and Research Perspectives (ed. Stein, M. B.). Washington, DC: APA.Google Scholar
Joreskog, K. G. & Sorbom, D. (1989) LISREL 7.16: A Guide to the Program and Application (2nd edn). Chicago: SPSS Inc.Google Scholar
Marks, I. M. & Mathews, A. M. (1979) Brief standard self-rating for phobic patients. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 17, 263267.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Oei, T. P. S., Moylan, A. & Evans, L. (1991) Validity and clinical utility of the Fear Questionnaire for anxiety disorder patients. Psychological Assessment, 3, 391397.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.