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A Comparative Study of Family-Based and Patient-Based Behavioural Management in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

M. Mehta*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi-110029, India

Abstract

Thirty obsessive-compulsive patients were randomly allocated to two treatment conditions. In group A a significant family member was trained to act as cotherapist at home, whereas in group B, only the patient was seen and given home assignments. All 30 patients received a similar treatment regime of systematic desensitisation, exposure, and response prevention. The family-based approach resulted in greater improvement in anxiety, depression, obsessive symptoms, and in social adjustment in occupational and household responsibilities. The personality pattern of the family members also appeared to influence outcome.

Type
Brief Reports
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

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