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Changes of Plasma Concentrations of Interleukin-1α and Interleukin-6 with Neuroleptic Treatment for Schizophrenia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Hai-Min Xu
Affiliation:
Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Schizophrenia Association of Great Britain
Jun Wei*
Affiliation:
Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Schizophrenia Association of Great Britain
Gwynneth P. Hemmings
Affiliation:
Schizophrenia Association of Great Britain
*
Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Wellcome Building, Deiniol Road, Bangor, Gwynedd LL57 2UW

Abstract

A significant difference of plasma interleukin (IL)-1α concentration was found between schizophrenic patients taking neuroleptic drugs (n = 38) and those not taking them (n = 14; P < 0.02); Kruskal-Wallis analysis revealed a significant difference of plasma IL-6 concentration among the patients taking neuroleptic drugs, those not taking them, and healthy control subjects (H = 7.1, d.f. = 2, P < 0.05); also, there was a significant difference of plasma IL-6 concentration between the patients taking neuroleptic drugs (n = 32) and those not taking them (n = 13; P < 0.01). No significant differences were found between the three groups in the concentrations of IL-1β, IL-2 and tumour necrosis factor(TNF)-α. The present results suggest that neuroleptic treatment may change IL-1α and IL-6 production in schizophrenic patients.

Type
Short Papers
Copyright
Copyright © 1994 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

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