Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-r5fsc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T08:24:13.194Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Attempted Suicide as Language: An Empirical Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Norman Kreitman
Affiliation:
Medical Research Council Unit for Epidemiological Studies in Psychiatry, University Department of Psychiatry, Morningside Park, Edinburgh, 10
Peter Smith
Affiliation:
Medical Research Council Clinical and Population Cytogenetics Research Unit, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, 4
Eng-Seong Tan
Affiliation:
Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Extract

It is widely accepted by clinicians that many so-called suicidal attempts' function as a form of communication between the patient and the key figures in his environment, most often conveying an appeal for attention (Stengel et al., 1959, Farberow and Shneidman 1961). Yet little rigorous research has been directed to the communicational aspect of attempted suicide, possibly because the concept of communication is itself complex and difficult to define operationally. One line of enquiry has been to examine the consequences of the act for the patient, his family, and friends (McCulloch 1965). The present study, on the other hand, focuses particularly on attempted suicide as a subcultural phenomenon.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1970 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aitken, C., Buglass, Dorothy, and Kreitman, N. (1969). ‘The changing pattern of attempted suicide in Edinburgh 1962–1967.’ Brit. J. prev. soc. Med., 23, 111–5.Google Scholar
Farberow, N., and Schneidman, E. (1961). The Cry for Help. McGraw Hill: London.Google Scholar
Kessel, N., McCulloch, J. W., Joyce, Hendry, Dorothy, Leslie, Wallace, I., and Webster, R. (1964). ‘Hospital management of attempted suicide in Edinburgh.’ Scot. med. J., 9, 333.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kessel, N., McCulloch, J. W., Joyce, Hendry, Dorothy, Leslie, Wallace, I., and Webster, R. (1965). ‘Self-poisoning.’ Brit. med. J., ii, 1265, 1336.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kreitman, N., Smith, P., and Tan, E. S. (1969). ‘Attempted suicide in social networks.’ Brit. J. prev. soc. Med., 23, 116–23.Google ScholarPubMed
McCulloch, J. W. (1965). The Social Consequences of Acts of Deliberate Self Poisoning or Self Injury. M.Sc. Dissertation (unpublished). Edinburgh.Google Scholar
McCulloch, J. W. and Philip, A. E. (1967). ‘Social variables in attempted suicide.’ Acta psychiat. Scand., 43, 341.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Philip, A. E., and McCulloch, J. W. (1966). ‘Use of social indices in psychiatric epidemiology.’ Brit. J. prev. soc. Med., 20, 122.Google Scholar
Stengel, E., and Cook, N. (1958). Attempted Suicide. Oxford University Press: London.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.