Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-22T07:17:14.111Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Obsessional Symptomatology and Adverse Mood States

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Basem T. Farid*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychological Medicine. Kings College Hospital, London SG5 9RS

Abstract

Patients suffering from obsessional neurosis without other psychiatric diagnosis were examined with reference to the association of the mood disorders of depression, anxiety, and outwardly and inwardly directed irritability. All mood disorders were common, and many occurred together in individual patients, but anxiety was the most prevelant. Inwardly directed irritability was significantly related to the overall severity of obsessions, and to the degree of handicap or interference in everyday life experienced by the patient.

Type
Papers
Copyright
Copyright © 1986 The Royal College of Psychiatrists 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Beech, H. R. (1971) Ritualistic activity in obsessional patients. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 15, 417422.Google Scholar
Beech, H. R. (1978) Advances in the treatment of obsessional neurosis. British Journal of Hospital Medicine, 19, 5460.Google Scholar
Cooper, J. (1970) The Leyton Obsessional Inventory. Psychological Medicine, 1, 4865.Google Scholar
Coryell, W. (1981) Obsessive conpulsive disorder and primary unipolar depression. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 169, 220224.Google Scholar
Farid, B. T. (1983) Adverse Mood States and Obsessional Phenomenology. M. Med. Sci Dissertation: Leeds University.Google Scholar
Feighner, J. R., Robins, E., Guzf, S. N., Woodruff, R. A. Winokur, G. & Munoz, R. (1972) Diagnostic criteria for use in psychiatric research. Archives of General Psychiatry, 26, 5763.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Fernando, S. J. M. (1977) Hostility, personality and depression. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 50, 243249.Google Scholar
Goldberg, D. P., Cooper, B., Eastwood, M. R., Kedward, H. B. & Shepherd, M. (1970) A standardised psychiatric interview for use in community surveys. British Journal of Preventive and Social Medicine, 24, 1823.Google Scholar
Kendell, R. & Discipio, W. (1970) Obsessional symptoms and obsessional personality traits in patients with depressive illness. Psychological Medicine, 1, 6572.Google Scholar
Kringlen, E. (1965) Obsessional neurosis: a long term follow up. British Journal of Psychiatry, 111, 709722.Google Scholar
Lewis, A. J. (1934) Melancholia: a clinical survey of depressive states. Journal of Mental Science, 80, 277278.Google Scholar
Lorr, M. & Rubinstein, E. A. (1956) Personality patterns of neurotic adults in psychotherapy. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 20, 257263.Google Scholar
Manchanda, R., Sethi, B. B. & Gupta, S. C. (1979) Hostility and guilt in obsessive compulsive neurosis. British Journal of Psychiatry, 135, 5254.Google Scholar
Mellett, P. G. (1974) The Clinical Problem In Obsessional States (ed. Beech, H R.). London: Methuen.Google Scholar
Miller, D. E. (1980) A repertory grid study of obsessionality. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 53, 5966.Google Scholar
Miller, D. E. (1983) Hostile emotion and obsessional neurosis. Psychological Medicine, 13, 813819.Google Scholar
Orme, J. E. (1965) The relationship of obsessional traits to general emotional instability. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 38, 269271.Google Scholar
Pollitt, J. (1969) Obsessional states. British Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2, 11461150.Google Scholar
Rachman, S. (1971) Obsessional ruminations. Behavioural Research and Therapy, 9, 229235.Google Scholar
Salzman, L. & Thaler, F. H. (1981) Obsessive Compulsive disorders: a review of the literature. American Journal of Psychiatry, 138, 286296.Google ScholarPubMed
Snaith, R. P. (1981a) Clinical Neurosis. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Snaith, R. P. (1981b) Rating Scales British Journal of Psychiatry, 138, 512514.Google Scholar
Snaith, R. P. Constantopolous, A. A., Jardine, M. Y. & McGuffin, P. (1978) A clinical scale for the assesment of irritability, depression and anxiety. British Journal of Psychiatry, 132, 164171.Google Scholar
Snaith, R. P. & Taylor, C. M. (1985) Irritability: definition, assessment and associated factors. British Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 127137.Google Scholar
Stengel, E. (1945) A study of some clinical aspects of the relationship between obsessional neurosis and psychotic reaction types. Journal of Mental Science, 91, 166187.Google Scholar
Walker, V. J. & Beech, H. R. (1969) Mood state and ritualistic behaviour of obsessional patients. British Journal of Psychiatry, 115, 12611268.Google Scholar
Vaughan, M. (1976) The relationship between obsessional personality, obsessions in depression and symptoms of depression. British Journal of Psychiatry, 129, 3639.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.