Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T20:02:27.491Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Independent Transmission of IQ and Schizophrenia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

Marshall B. Jones  and
David R. Offord
Marshall B. Jones
Affiliation:
The Pennsylvania State University, College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033
David R. Offord
Affiliation:
University of Ottawa, Children's Division, Department of Psychiatry, Royal Ottawa Hospital, 1145 Carling Avenue, Ottawa K1Z 7K4, Ontario, Canada
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

IQ, appears to play a major role in the development and course of schizophrenia. Patients with low IQ tend to have an earlier onset (Pollack, 1960; Belmont, Birch, Klein and Pollack, 1964; Offord and Cross, 1971), to stay in hospital longer (Offord and Cross, 1971) and improve less while there (Pollack, 1960), to remit less often (Stotsky, 1952) and to make a poorer post-hospital adjustment (Pollack, Levenstein and Klein, 1968) than patients with normal or high IQ. In addition, schizophrenics, particularly the men, tend to have lower childhood IQs than their siblings (Lane and Albee, 1965; Offord, 1974).

Type
Research Article
Information
The British Journal of Psychiatry , Volume 126 , Issue 2 , February 1975 , pp. 185 - 190
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1975 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Albee, G. W., Lane, E. A., Corcoran, C. & Wernecke, A. (1963). Childhood and intercurrent intellectual performances of adult schizophrenics. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 27, 364–6.Google Scholar
Albee, G. W., Lane, E. A., & Reuter, J. M. (1964) Childhood intelligence of future schizophrenics and neighbourhood peers. Journal of Psychology, 58, 141–4.Google Scholar
Batman, R. H., Albee, G. W. & Lane, E. A. (1966) Intelligence test performance of chronic and recovered schizophrenics. In Proceedings of the 74th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association. Chicago, Illinois.Google Scholar
Belmont, I., Birch, H. G., Klein, D. F. & Pollack, M. (1964) Perceptual evidence of CNS dysfunction in schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry, 10, 395–408.Google Scholar
Jones, M. B. (1973) IQ. and fertility in schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 122, 689–96.Google Scholar
Lane, E. A. & Albee, G. W. (1963) Childhood intellectual development of adult schizophrenics. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 67, 186–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lane, E. A. & Albee, G. W. (1964) Early childhood intellectual differences between schizophrenic adults and their siblings. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 68, 193–5.Google Scholar
Lane, E. A. & Albee, G. W. (1965) Childhood intellectual differences between schizophrenic adults and their siblings. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 35, 747–53.Google Scholar
Lane, E. A. & Albee, G. W. (1968) On childhood intellectual decline in adult schizophrenics: a reassessment of an earlier study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 73, 174–7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lidz, T., Fleck, S. & Cornelison, A. (1965) Schizophrenia and the Family. New York: International University Press.Google Scholar
Offord, D. R. (1974) School performance of adult schizophrenics, their siblings and age mates. British Journal of Psychiatry, 125, 12–19.Google Scholar
Offord, D. R. & Cross, L. A. (1971) Adult schizophrenia with scholastic failure or low IQ, in childhood. Archives of General Psychiatry, 24, 431–6.Google Scholar
Pollack, M. (1960) Comparison of childhood, adolescent and adult schizophrenics. Archives of General Psychiatry, 2, 652–60.Google Scholar
Pollack, M. Levenstein, S. & Klein, D. F. (1968) A three year posthospital follow-up of adolescent and adult schizophrenics. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 38, 94–109.Google Scholar
Scarr-Salapatek, S. (1971) Race, social class, and IQ. Science, 174, 1285–95.Google Scholar
Schaffner, A., Lane, E. A. & Albee, G. W. (1967) Intellectual differences between suburban preschizophrenic children and their siblings. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 31, 326–7.Google Scholar
Stotsky, B. A. (1952) A comparison of remitting and non-remitting schizophrenics on psychological tests. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 47, 489–96.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.