Article contents
The Empirical Heterogeneity of First Rank Symptoms in Schizophrenia
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 29 January 2018
Summary
First rank symptoms have assumed an important role in the assessment of schizophrenia. Only recently, however, have there been empirical studies of their reliability and validity. In this study, we examined the relationship between first rank and other psychiatric symptoms in 100 schizophrenic patients. The results are consistent with other research reports suggesting that first rank symptoms do not represent a homogeneous group of symptoms within an individual patient.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1982
References
Bland, R. C. & Orn, H. (1980) Schizophrenia: Schneider's first rank symptoms and outcome. British Journal of Psychiatry, 137, 63–8.Google Scholar
Carpenter, W. T., Strauss, J. S. & Muleh, S. (1973) Are there pathognomonic symptoms in schizophrenia?
Archives of General Psychiatry, 28, 847–52.Google Scholar
Carpenter, W. T., Strauss, J. S. (1974) Cross-cultural evaluation of Schneider's first rank symptoms of schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry, 131, 682–7.Google Scholar
Cohen, J. (1968) Weighted Kappa: nominal sick agreement with provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit. Psychological Bulletin, 70, 213–20.Google Scholar
Fleiss, J., Gurland, B. & Cooper, J. (1971) Some contributions to the measurement of psychopathology. British Journal of Psychiatry, 119, 647–56.Google Scholar
Hollingshead, A. B. & Redlich, F. C. (1958) Social Class and Mental Illness: a Community Study.
New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Mellor, C. S. (1970) First rank symptoms of schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 117, 15—23.Google Scholar
Phillips, L. & Zigler, E. (1961) Social competence: the action-thought parameter and vicariousness in normal and pathological behaviors. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 63, 137–46.Google Scholar
Schneider, K. (1959) Clinical Psychopathology. (Trans Hamilton, M. W.). New York: Grune and Stratton.Google Scholar
Wing, J. K., Cooper, J. E. & Sartorius, N. (1974) The Measurement and Classification of Psychiatric Symptoms.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
- 18
- Cited by
eLetters
No eLetters have been published for this article.