Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T17:04:40.395Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Basic Psychoanalytic Concepts: V. Resistance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

J. Sandler
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, London
A. Holder
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, London
C. Dare
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, London

Extract

While the treatment alliance (Sandler, Holder and Dare, 1970a) and some aspects of transference (Sandler, Dare and Holder, 1970b) relate to tendencies within the patient which act to maintain the treatment relationship, the concept of resistance is concerned with elements and forces in the patient which oppose the treatment process. Although resistance is a clinical rather than a psychological concept (Sandler, Dare and Holder, 1970a), originally described in connection with psychoanalytic treatment, it is one which can readily be extended, without substantial revision, to other clinical situations.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1970 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abraham, K. (1919). ‘A particular form of neurotic resistance against the psycho-analytic method’, in Selected Papers, London: Hogarth, 1927.Google Scholar
Deutsch, H. (1939). ‘A discussion of certain forms of resistance’, Int. J. Psycho-Anal., 20, 7283.Google Scholar
Fenichel, O. (1945). The Psychoanalytic Theory of Neurosis, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
Ferenczi, S. (1914). ‘Falling asleep during the analysis,’ in Further Contributions to the Theory and Technique of Psychoanalysis, London: Hogarth, 1926.Google Scholar
Freud, A. (1936). The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defence, London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, A. (1965). Normality and Pathology in Childhood, New York: Int. Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1892–99). Extracts from the Fliess Papers, Standard Edition, 1, 177293, London, Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1895). Studies on Hysteria, Standard Edition, 2, London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1896). ‘Further remarks on the neuro-psychoses of defence’, Standard Edition, 3, 162–85, London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1900). The Interpretation of Dreams, Standard Edition, 45, London: Hogarth Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1904). ‘Freud's psycho-analytic procedure’, Standard Edition, 7, 249–54, London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1909). ‘Notes upon a case of obsessional neurosis’, Standard Edition, 10, 155318, London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1912). ‘The dynamics of transference’, Standard Edition, 12, 99108, London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1923). The Ego and the Id, Standard Edition, 19, 1266, London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1926). Inhibitions, Symptoms and Anxiety, Standard Edition, 20, 87172. London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1937). ‘Analysis terminable and interminable’, Standard Edition, 216–53. London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Freud, S. (1940). An Outline of Psycho-Analysis, Standard Edition, 23, 144207, London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Gerö, G. (1951). ‘The concept of defence’, Psycho-Anal. Quart., 20, 565–78.Google Scholar
Glover, E. (1955). The Technique of Psycho-Analysis, London: Baillière, Tindall and Cox.Google Scholar
Greenson, R. (1967). The Technique and Practice of Psycho-Analysis, Vol. 1, London: Hogarth.Google Scholar
Hartmann, H. (1951). ‘Technical implications of ego psychology’, in Essays on Ego Psychology, New York: Int. University Press, 1964.Google Scholar
Khan, M. (1963). ‘Silence as communication’. Bull. Menninger Clin., 27, 300–17.Google Scholar
Loewenstein, R. (1954). ‘Some remarks on defences, autonomous ego and psycho-analytic technique’, Int. J. Psycho-Anal., 35, 188–93.Google Scholar
Lorand, S. (1958). ‘Resistance.’ Psycho-Anal. Quart., 27.Google Scholar
Rapaport, D. (1959). ‘A historical survey of ego psychology,’ in Identity and the Life Cycle. Ed. Erikson, E., New York: Int. Univ. Press.Google Scholar
Reich, W. (1928). ‘On character analysis’. In The Psycho-Analytic Reader, 106–23. London: Hogarth, 1950.Google Scholar
Reich, W. (1929). ‘The genital character and the neurotic character,’ in The Psycho-Analytic Reader, 124–44. London: Hogarth, 1950.Google Scholar
Reich, W. (1933). Charakteranalyse, Berlin: Sexpol Verlag.Google Scholar
Sandler, J. (1960). ‘The background of safety.’ Int. J. Psycho-Anal., 41, 352–6Google ScholarPubMed
Sandler, J., Dare, C., and Holder, A. (1970a). ‘Basic psychoanalytic concepts: I. The extension of clinical concepts outside the psychoanalytic situation’. Brit. J. Psychiat., 116, 551–4.Google Scholar
Sandler, J., Dare, C., and Holder, A. (1970b). ‘Basic psychoanalytic concepts: III. Transference.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 116, 667–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sandler, J., Dare, C., and Holder, A. (1970c). ‘Basic psychoanalytic concepts: X. Interpretations and other interventions.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 117.Google Scholar
Sandler, J., Dare, C., and Holder, A. (1970d). ‘Basic psychoanalytic concepts: IX. Working through.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 117.Google Scholar
Sandler, J., Holder, A., and Dare, C. (1970a). ‘Basic psychoanalytic concepts: II. The treatment alliance.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 116, 555–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sandler, J., Holder, A., and Dare, C. (1970b). ‘Basic psychoanalytic concepts: VII. The negative therapeutic reaction.’ Brit. J. Psychiat., 117.Google Scholar
Sandler, J., and Joffe, W. G. (1968). ‘Psychoanalytic psychology and learning theory.’ Ciba Foundation Symposium on The Role of Learning in Psychotherapy, 274–87. Edited by Porter, Ruth. London: Churchill.Google Scholar
Sandler, J., and Joffe, W. G. (1969). ‘Towards a basic psychoanalytic model.’ Int. J. Psycho-Anal., 50, 7990.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.