Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-gb8f7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T18:50:23.323Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Solar Flare X-Ray Measurements and Their Relation to Microwave Bursts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 August 2015

L. D. De Feiter*
Affiliation:
The Astronomical Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This review discusses the available observational material of solar hard X-ray bursts, their interpretation in terms of a model of the source region and their relation with other flash-phase phenomena, in particular the impulsive microwave bursts.

Type
Part 3: Solar Flares
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1975 

References

Acton, L. W.: 1968, Astrophys. J. 152, 305.Google Scholar
Beigman, I. L., Grineva, Yu. I., Mandel'shtam, S. L., Vainshtein, L. A., and Zhitnik, I. A.: 1969, Solar Phys. 9, 160.Google Scholar
Beigman, I. L., Vainshtein, L. A., Vasilyev, B. H., Zhitnik, B. N., Ivanov, V. D., Korneyev, V. V., Krutov, V. V., Mandel'shtam, S. L., Tindo, I. P., and Shurygin, A. I.: 1971, Kosmich. Isled. 9, 123.Google Scholar
Blumenthal, G. R. and Gould, R. J.: 1970, Rev. Mod. Phys. 42, 237.Google Scholar
Boischot, A.: 1972, in Dyer, E. R. (General Ed.), Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Part I, D. Reidel Publ. Co., Dordrecht, Holland, p. 87.Google Scholar
Brini, D., Evangelisti, F., Fuligni Di Grande, M. T., Pizzichini, G., Spizzichino, A., and Vespigani, G. R.: 1973, Astron. Astrophys. 25, 17.Google Scholar
Brini, D., Fuligni, F., Evangelisti, F., and Vespigani, G.: 1971, Nuovo Cimento, Series 11, 28.Google Scholar
Brown, J. C.: 1971, Solar Phys. 18, 489.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, J. C.: 1972, Solar Phys. 25, 158.Google Scholar
Brown, J. C. and Van Beek, H. F.: 1975, This volume, p. 239.Google Scholar
Croom, D. L.: 1970, Solar Phys. 15, 414.Google Scholar
Croom, D. L.: 1973, in Ramaty, R. and Stone, R. G. (eds.), High-Energy Phenomena on the Sun, NASA SP-342 p. 114.Google Scholar
Croom, D. L. and Powell, R. J.: 1971, Solar Phys. 20, 136.Google Scholar
Datlowe, D. W., McKenzie, D. L. and Peterson, L. E.: 1972, Univ. California, San Diego SP-72-06.Google Scholar
De Feiter, L. D.: 1974, Space Sci. Rev. 16, 3.Google Scholar
De Jager, C.: 1967, Solar Phys. 2, 327.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Donnelly, R. F.: 1973, in Ramaty, R. and Stone, R. G. (eds.), High-Energy Phenomena on the Sun, NASA SP-342, p. 242.Google Scholar
Elwert, G. and Haug, E.: 1970, Solar Phys. 15, 234.Google Scholar
Enomé, S. and Tanaka, H.: 1971, in Howard, R. (ed.), ‘Solar Magnetic Fields’, IAU Symp. 43, 413.Google Scholar
Enomé, S. and Tanaka, H.: 1973, in Ramaty, R. and Stone, R. G. (eds.), High-Energy Phenomena on the Sun, NASA SP-342, p. 78.Google Scholar
Enomé, S., Kakinuma, T., and Tanaka, H.: 1969, Solar Phys. 6, 428.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fokker, A. D. and Roosen, J.: 1961, Bull. Astron. Inst. Neth. 16, 86.Google Scholar
Frost, K. J.: 1964, in Hess, W. N. (ed.), The Physics of Solar Flares, NASA SP-50, p. 139.Google Scholar
Frost, K. J.: 1969, Astrophys. J. Letters 158, L159.Google Scholar
Frost, K. J. and Dennis, B. R.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 165, 655.Google Scholar
Frost, K. J., Dennis, B. R., and Lencho, R. J.: 1970, GSFC X-680-70-440.Google Scholar
Fürst, E.: 1971, Solar Phys. 18, 84.Google Scholar
Ginzburg, V. L. and Syrovatskii, S. I.: 1965, Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 3, 297.Google Scholar
Ginzburg, V. L. and Syrovatskii, S. I.: 1969, Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 7, 375.Google Scholar
Guidice, D. A. and Castelli, J. P.: 1973, in Ramaty, R. and Stone, R. G. (eds.), High-Energy Phenomena on the Sun, NASA SP-342, p. 87.Google Scholar
Hagen, J. P. and Neidig, D. F.: 1971, Solar Phys. 18, 305.Google Scholar
Hicks, D. B., Reid, L., and Peterson, L. E.: 1965, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 12, 54.Google Scholar
Holt, S. S. and Ramaty, R.: 1969, Solar Phys. 8, 119.Google Scholar
Hudson, H. S. and Ohki, K.: 1972, Solar Phys. 23, 155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kane, S. R.: 1969, Astrophys. J. Letters 157, L139.Google Scholar
Kane, S. R.: 1972, Solar Phys. 27, 174.Google Scholar
Kane, S. R. and Anderson, K. A.: 1970, Astrophys. J. 162, 1003.Google Scholar
Kane, S. R. and Hudson, H. S.: 1970, Solar Phys. 14, 414.Google Scholar
Kane, S. R., Pfitzer, K. A., and Winckler, J. R.: 1966, Univ. of Minnesota Techn. Rept. CR-87.Google Scholar
Kawabata, K.: 1960, Rept. Ion. Space Res. Japan 14, 405.Google Scholar
Ko, H. C.: 1973, in Ramaty, R. and Stone, R. G. (eds.), High-Energy Phenomena on the Sun, NASA SP-342, p. 198.Google Scholar
Kreplin, R. W. and Taylor, R. G.: 1971, Solar Phys. 21, 452.Google Scholar
Kundu, M. R.: 1965, Solar Radio Astronomy, Interscience Publishers, New York.Google Scholar
Kundu, M. R. and Haddock, F. T.: 1960, Nature 186, 610.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Martres, M.-J., Michard, R., Soru-Iscovici, I., and Tsap, T. T.: 1968, Solar Phys. 5, 187.Google Scholar
Matsuura, O. T. and Nave, M. F. F.: 1971, Solar Phys. 16, 417.Google Scholar
Maxwell, A.: 1973, in Coffey, H. E. (ed.), Collected Data Reports on August 1972 Solar-Terrestrial Events, Report UAG-28 Part I, p. 255.Google Scholar
Neupert, W. M., Thomas, R. J., and Chapman, R. D.: 1974, Solar Phys. 34, 349.Google Scholar
Noyes, R. W.: 1973, in Ramaty, R. and Stone, R. G. (eds.), High-Energy Phenomena on the Sun, NASA SP-342, p. 231.Google Scholar
Parks, G. K. and Winckler, J. R.: 1971, Solar Phys. 16, 186.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peterson, L. E. and Winckler, J. R.: 1959, J. Geophys. Res. 64, 697.Google Scholar
Peterson, L. E., Datlowe, D. W., and McKenzie, D. L.: 1973, in Ramaty, R. and Stone, R. G. (eds.), High-Energy Phenomena on the Sun, NASA SP-342, p. 132.Google Scholar
Petrosian, V.: 1973, Astrophys. J. 186, 291.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramaty, R.: 1969, Astrophys. J. 158, 753.Google Scholar
Ramaty, R.: 1973, in Ramaty, R. and Stone, R. G. (eds.), High-Energy Phenomena on the Sun, NASA SP-342, p. 188.Google Scholar
Ramaty, R. and Petrosian, V.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 178, 241.Google Scholar
Rust, D. M.: 1972, Solar Phys. 25, 141.Google Scholar
Santangelo, N., Horstman, H., and Horstman-Moretti, E.: 1973, Solar Phys. 29, 143.Google Scholar
Shimabukuro, F. I.: 1968, Solar Phys. 5, 498.Google Scholar
Shimabukuro, F. I.: 1972, Solar Phys. 23, 169.Google Scholar
Smerd, S. F.: 1970, Proc. Astron. Soc. Australia, 1, 305.Google Scholar
Takakura, T.: 1967, Solar Phys. 1, 304.Google Scholar
Takakura, T.: 1972, Solar Phys. 26, 151.Google Scholar
Takakura, T.: 1975, This volume, p. 299.Google Scholar
Takakura, T. and Kai, K.: 1966, Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan 18, 57.Google Scholar
Takakura, T., Ohki, K., Shibuya, N., Fujii, M., Matsuoka, M., Miyamoto, S., Nishimura, J., Oda, M., Ogawary, Y., and Ota, S.: 1971, Solar Phys. 16, 454.Google Scholar
Tanaka, H. and Enomé, S.: 1971, Solar Phys. 17, 408.Google Scholar
Tindo, I. P., Mandel'shtam, S. L., and Shuryghin, A. I.: 1973, Solar Phys. 32, 469.Google Scholar
Tomblin, F. F.: 1972, Astrophys. J. 171, 377.Google Scholar
Vaiana, G. S., Davis, J. M., Giacconi, R., Krieger, A., Silk, J. K., Timothy, A. F., and Zombeck, M.: 1973, Astrophys. J. Letters, 185, L47.Google Scholar
Vaiana, G. S. and Giacconi, R.: 1969, in Wentzel, D. G. and Tidman, D. A. (eds.), Plasma Instabilities in Astrophysics, p. 91.Google Scholar
Vaiana, G. S., Reidy, W. P., Zehnpfennig, T., Van Speybroeck, L., and Giacconi, R.: 1968, Science 161, 564.Google Scholar
Van Beek, H. F.: 1973, ‘Development and Performance of a Solar Hard X-Ray Spectrometer’, Utrecht University (Ph.D. Thesis).Google Scholar
Van Beek, H. F., De Feiter, L. D., and De Jager, C.: 1974, Space Res. 14, 447.Google Scholar
Vorpahl, J.: 1972, Solar Phys. 26, 397.Google Scholar
Vorpahl, J. and Zirin, H.: 1970, Solar Phys. 11, 285.Google Scholar
Zirin, H. and Tanaka, K.: 1973, Solar Phys. 32, 173.Google Scholar
Zirin, H., Pruss, G., and Vorpahl, J.: 1971, Solar Phys. 19, 463.CrossRefGoogle Scholar