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Radiation-Hydrodynamical Simulations of Primordial Galaxy Formation in the UV Background
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 May 2016
Abstract
We study the effects of the ultraviolet background radiation (UVB) on the formation of primordial galaxies, solving self-consistently radiative transfer of photons, non-equilibrium H2 chemistry, and one-dimensional hydrodynamics. The cut-off scale of collapse is shown to drop significantly compared to previous optically thin predictions, due to both self-shielding of the gas and H2 cooling. For plausible radiation intensities and spectra, the collapsing gas can cool efficiently to temperatures well below 104K before rotationally supported. Our results imply that star formation can take place in low-mass objects collapsing in the UVB.
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