Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-27T06:37:01.500Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

R 136a and its implications for understanding Wolf-Rayet stars and Wolf-Rayet galaxies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2016

Sara R. Heap*
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Astronomy & Solar Physics NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We argue that the WR phenomenon is simply a consequence of very high mass-loss rates (i.e., it is independent of initial mass, composition, or evolutionary status) and that it occurs in very massive main-sequence stars. We explore this argument using new HST observations of R 136a, the compact cluster containing three high-mass WR stars on the main sequence. We suggest that the underlying cause of the WR phenomemon in these stars is mass-loss enhanced by rapid rotation. Finally, we explore the implications of luminous, main-sequence WR stars for interpreting unresolved WR star clusters and galaxies.

Type
Part 4. Wolf-Rayet stars and other hot massive stars in the Galactic Center and in Local Group giant H II regions (individual stars)
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1999 

References

Campbell, B., Hunter, D.A., Holtzman, J.A. et al. 1992, AJ 104, 1721 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Koter, A., Heap, S.R., Hubeny, I. 1997, ApJ 477, 792 Google Scholar
de Koter, A., Heap, S.R., Hubeny, I. 1998, ApJ 509, 879 Google Scholar
Efremov, Y. Elmegreen, B. 1998, MNRAS 299, 588 Google Scholar
Heap, S.R. 1982, in: de Loore, C.W.H. & Willis, A.J. (eds.), Wolf-Rayet Stars: Observations, Physics, Evolution, Proc. IAU Symp. No. 99 (Dordrecht: Reidel), p. 423 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heap, S.R., Altner, B., Ebbets, D., et al. 1991, ApJ 377, L29 Google Scholar
Heap, S.R., Ebbets, D., Malumuth, E.M. 1992, in: Benvenuti, P. & Schreier, E. (eds.), Science with the HST , (Garching: ESO), p. 347 Google Scholar
deJager, C., Nieuwenhuijzen, H., van der Hucht, K.A. 1988, A&A 72, 259 Google Scholar
Langer, N. 1998, A&A 329, 551 Google Scholar
Malumuth, E.M., Heap, S.R. 1994 AJ 107, 1054 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Melnick, J. 1985, A&A 153, 235 Google Scholar
Meynet, G., Maeder, A., Schaller, G. et al. 1994, A&A 103,97 Google Scholar
Meynet, G. 1998, in: Howarth, I. (ed.), Bouder-Munich II: Properties of Hot, Luminous Stars, ASP-CS 131, 96 Google Scholar
Parker, J.W., Heap, S.R., Malumuth, E.M. 1995, ApJ 448, 705 Google Scholar
Schaerer, D., Contini, T., Kunth, D. 1999, A&A 341, 399 Google Scholar
Walborn, N.R., Ebbets, D.C., Parker, J.W. et al. 1992, ApJ 393, L13 Google Scholar