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Proto-Planetary Nebulae

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2016

Bruce J. Hrivnak
Bruce J. Hrivnak*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics & Astronomy, Valparaiso University, Valparaiso, IN 46383, USA

Abstract

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The study of proto-planetary nebulae (PPNs) leads to a better understanding of both the preceding asymptotic giant branch and the succeeding planetary nebula phases of stellar evolution. Recent results are reviewed, emphasizing the properties of the central stars and the shape and chemistry of the nebulae. The study of PPNs is seen to be important in its own right.

Type
Part III: Planetary Nebulae in the Scheme of Stellar Evolution
Information
Symposium - International Astronomical Union , Volume 209: Planetary Nebulae: Their Evolution and Role in the Universe , 2003 , pp. 113 - 120
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2003 

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