Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-29T17:20:31.349Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The nature of the runaways: old disk population OB stars?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 August 2015

L. Carrasco
Affiliation:
Instituto de Astronomía, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
G. F. Bisiacchi
Affiliation:
Instituto de Astronomía, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
R. Costero
Affiliation:
Instituto de Astronomía, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
C. Firmani
Affiliation:
Instituto de Astronomía, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We propose that most of the OB runaway stars are Old Disk Population objects in the same evolutionary phase as the hot UV-bright stars in globular clusters. Bimodal Gaussian fits to the peculiar radial velocity distribution are computed for 386 O-type and 1093 B-type stars. Both samples independently yield one Gaussian with σ ≃ 13 km s−1, a value typical of extreme Population I objects, and a second one with σ ≃ 28 km s−1 which is characteristic of the Old Disk Population. The fraction of stars under the high velocity-dispersion distribution (HVD stars) is 47% of the 0 and 23% of the B stars. We analyze the kinematics of the sample of OB stars divided into low peculiar radial velocity, |Vrp|<20 km s−1, and high-velocity stars, |Vrp|> 45 km s−1. The results for the solar motion and mean peculiar velocity of the groups are the expected ones for the extreme Population I objects in the case of the low-velocity group (U= 9.1±0.1;V= 14.8±0.1 km s−1) and an asymmetric drift of approximately 20 km s−1 for the high velocity stars (U=2.7±1.4; V= 32.7±1.4 km s−1). This lag behind circular motion also corresponds to Old Disk Population objects.

Type
Session 5: Theory and Mass Loss Rates Binary Stars - Miscellaneous Topics
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1979