Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rdxmf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T09:28:45.673Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Light Elements Be and B as Stellar Chronometers in the Early Galaxy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2016

Timothy C. Beers
Affiliation:
Michigan State University, Dept. of Physics & Astronomy, E. Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Takeru K. Suzuki
Affiliation:
University of Tokyo, Dept. of Astronomy, School of Science, University of Tokyo; Theoretical Astrophysics Division, National Astronomical Observatory, Mitaka, Tokyo, 181-8588 Japan
Yuzuru Yoshii
Affiliation:
University of Tokyo, Institute of Astronomy, School of Science, University of Tokyo, Mitaka, Tokyo, 181-8588 Japan; Research Center for the Early Universe, School of Science, University of Tokyo Japan

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Recent detailed simulations of Galactic Chemical Evolution have shown that the heavy elements, in particular [Fe/H], are expected to exhibit a weak, or absent, correlation with stellar ages in the early Galaxy due to the lack of efficient mixing of interstellar material enriched by individual Type II supernovae. A promising alternative ‘chronometer’ of stellar ages is suggested, based on the expectation that the light elements Be and B are formed primarily as spallation products of Galactic Cosmic Rays.

Type
5. Abundance of Beryllium and Boron
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2000 

References

Argast, D., Samlund, M., Gerhard, O.E., & Thielemann, F.-K. 2000, A&A, in press Google Scholar
Audouze, J., & Silk, J. 1995, ApJ, 451, L49 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beers, T.C. 1999, in Third Stromlo Symposium: The Galactic Halo, eds. Gibson, B., Axelrod, T., & Putman, M., (ASP, San Francisco), 165, p. 206 Google Scholar
Boesgaard, A.M., Deliyannis, C.P., King, J.R., Ryan, S.G., Vogt, S.S., & Beers, T.C. 1999, AJ, 117, 1549 Google Scholar
Fuhrmann, K. 2000, in The First Stars, Proceedings of the Second MPA/ESO Workshop, eds. Weiss, A., Abel, T., & Hill, V. (Springer, Heidelberg), in press Google Scholar
Laird, J.B., Carney, B.W., Rupen, M.P., & Latham, D.W. 1988, AJ, 96, 1908 Google Scholar
McWilliam, A., Preston, W., Sneden, C., & Searle, L. 1995, AJ, 109, 2757 Google Scholar
Ryan, S.G., Norris, J.E., & Beers, T.C. 1996, ApJ, 471, 254 Google Scholar
Ryan, S.G., Norris, J.E., & Beers, T.C. 1999, ApJ, 523, 654 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, S.G., & Norris, J.E. 1991, AJ, 101, 1865 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Suzuki, T.K., Yoshii, Y., & Kajino, T. 1999, ApJ, 522, L125 (SYK) Google Scholar
Suzuki, T.K., Yoshii, Y., & Beers, T.C. 2000, ApJ, submitted Google Scholar
Tsujimoto, T., Shigeyama, T., & Yoshii, Y. 1999, ApJ, 519, L63 (TSY) Google Scholar
Yoshii, Y., Mathews, G.J., & Kajino, T. 1995, ApJ, 447, 184 Google Scholar