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A Faraday Rotation Survey in the First Quadrant of the Galaxy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 July 2016

Andrew Clegg
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy Cornell University Ithaca, New York 14853 USA
James Cordes
Affiliation:
Department of Astronomy Cornell University Ithaca, New York 14853 USA

Abstract

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We have measured the degree of Faraday rotation towards 73 extra-galactic sources at low Galactic latitudes, predominantly within the first quadrant of longitude. The Faraday rotation towards extragalactic sources follows the trends of that towards pulsars, a fact which vindicates an initial assumption that the rotation arises mostly from within the Galaxy. When combined with the pulsar data, our data imply the existence of magnetic field reversals along several lines of sight. Extragalactic sources with l > 60° have rotation measures that are systematically larger than those for pulsars in the same region, which suggests that the structure responsible for the excess rotation must lie more distant than ~ 7 kpc.

Type
2. The Magnetic Field Structure of the Milky Way: The Meeting of Observation and Theory
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1990