Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-23T06:14:38.809Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dredge-Up in Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2016

N. Mowlavi*
Affiliation:
Observatoire de Genève, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The third dredge-up phenomenon in asymptotic giant branch stars, responsible for the formation of C stars, is discussed based on detailed evolutionary model calculations. The structural readjustment of the star as dredge-up proceeds is analyzed, and its consequences on dredge-up predictions discussed. The question of how to obtain dredge-up in asymptotic giant branch models is also addressed. It is stressed, in particular, that the modeling of dredge-up requires some sort of extra-mixing to be applied below the envelope if the local Schwarzschild criterion is used to delimit convective zones.

Type
Part 1. Basic Facts, Structure, Evolution, Nucleosynthesis
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1999 

References

Blöcker, T., 1995, A&A 297, 727 Google Scholar
Forestini, M., Charbonnel, C., 1997, A&AS 123, 241 Google Scholar
Frost, C.A., Lattanzio, J.C., 1996, ApJ 344, L25 Google Scholar
Groenewegen, M.A.T., de Jong, T., 1993, A&A 267, 410 Google Scholar
Herwig, F., Blöcker, T., Schönberner, D., El Eid, M., 1997, A&A 324, L81 Google Scholar
Iben, I. Jr., 1976, ApJ 208, 165 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mowlavi, N., 1995, Ph.D. Thesis, Université Libre de Bruxelles3 .Google Scholar
Mowlavi, N., 1998a, A&A, submitted Google Scholar
Mowlavi, N., 1998b, eds. Arnould, M. et al., in Tours Symposium on Nuclear Physics III , AIP Conf. Proc., New-York, p. 5073.Google Scholar
Mowlavi, N., 1999, Nuclei in the Cosmos V , eds. Prantzos, N. and Harissopulos, S., Editions Frontières, France, in press3 .Google Scholar
Paczyński, B., 1977, ApJ 214, 812 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sackmann, I.-J., Boothroyd, A.I., 1991, in ‘Evolution of Stars: The Photospheric Abundance Connection’, IAU Symp. 145, eds. Michaud, G. and Tutukov, A., Kluwer Acad. Publ., p. 275 Google Scholar
Straniero, O., Chieffi, A., Limongi, M., Busso, M., et al., 1997, ApJ 478, 332 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vassiliadis, E., Wood, P.R., 1993, ApJ 413, 641 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wagenhuber, J., Weiss, A., 1994, A&A 286, 121 Google Scholar