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New Zealand Catholicism and the Irish Issue, 1914-1922

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2016

Rory M. Sweetman*
Affiliation:
Peterhouse, Cambridge

Extract

Recent biographies of Archbishops Mannix and Duhig have shown how those doughty warriors for the Catholic faith in Australia faced a rising tide of anti-Catholicism in the period 1916-23. Studies of Australian society and politics during and after the First World War have dwelt at length on the sectarian impulse. The conflict between Catholic and Protestant has even been cast by Professor Manning Clark as the central theme of Australian history.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Ecclesiastical History Society 1989

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References

1 Boland, T. P., James Duhig (Brisbane, 1986)Google Scholar; Kiernan, C., Daniel Mannix and Ireland (Dublin, 1984)Google Scholar; Santamaria, B. A., Daniel Mannix (Melbourne, 1984)Google Scholar.

2 Cf. P. S. O’Connor, ‘Sectarian Conflict in New Zealand, 1911-1920’, Political Science, 19 (1967); ‘“Protestants”, Catholics, and the New Zealand Government, 1916-1918’, in G. A. Wood and P. S. O’Connor (eds), W. P. Morrell: A Tribute (Dunedin, 1973), pp. 185-202.

3 Cleary to John Dillon, 21 December 1898, Dillon Papers, Trinity College, Dublin.

4 Coffey to P.J. O’Regan, 1 August 1016, Oltegan Papers, Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington.

5 New Zealand Tablet, 12 July 1917.

6 P. S. O’Connor, ‘Sectarian Conflict…’; R. P. Davis, Irish Issues in New Zealand Politics 1868-1922 (Dunedin, 1974), cap. 9.

7 Redwood to Mahoney, O’Shea to Mahoney, 22 January 1917, Cleary Papers, Auckland Catholic Diocesan Archives.

8 Coffey to Cleary, 24 November 1917, ibid.

9 Kelly to Hagan, 16 February 1916, Hagan Papers, Irish College Rome.

10 Kelly to Hagan, 16 May 1918, ibid.

11 New Zealand Tablet, 22 November 1917.

12 Evening Post, Wellington, 12 December 1917.

13 New Zealand Tablet, 26 December 1918.

14 Kelly to Hagan, 3 January 1920, Hagan Papers, Irish College Rome.

15 Secret Affairs Report, 5 June 1919, PRO, Colonial Office Papers, 209/300.

16 Auckland Star, 13 December 1922.

17 Diary of P.J. O’Regan, 1 March 1924, O’Regan Papers, Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington.