Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-rcrh6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T06:12:07.606Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Gender Equality Mood across States and over Time

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2021

Julianna Koch  and
Danielle M. Thomsen
Julianna Koch
Affiliation:
BuzzBack Market Research, NY, USA
Danielle M. Thomsen*
Affiliation:
Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA
*
Danielle M. Thomsen, Department of Political Science, Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University, 100 Eggers Hall, Syracuse, NY 13244-1100, USA. Email: [email protected]
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This article provides a new measure of state-level attitudes toward gender roles. Our series, gender equality mood, spans from 1972 to 2010 and is the first measure to capture variation in gender-role attitudes across states and over time. The series is created using two leading techniques for opinion estimation: multilevel regression and poststratification and survey aggregation. We conclude by discussing several research areas in which our measure of gender equality mood may be especially useful.

Keywords

gender politicspublic opinionmethodologyissue preferencespolitical culture
Type
Research Article
Information
State Politics & Policy Quarterly , Volume 17 , Issue 4 , December 2017 , pp. 351 - 360
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s) 2017

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ansolabehere, Stephen, Rodden, Jonathan, and Snyder, James M. Jr. 2008. “The Strength of Issues: Using Multiple Measures to Gauge Preference Stability, Ideological Constraint, and Issue Voting.” American Political Science Review 102:215–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arceneaux, Kevin. 2001. “The Gender Gap in State Legislative Representation: New Data to Tackle an Old Question.” Political Research Quarterly 51:143–60.Google Scholar
Bartels, Larry M. 2008. Unequal Democracy: The Political Economy of the New Gilded Age. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Baumgartner, Frank R., Boef, Suzanna De, and Boydstun, Amber. 2008. The Decline of the Death Penalty and the Discovery of Innocence. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Brace, Paul R., Sims-Butler, Kellie, Arceneaux, Kevin, and Johnson, Martin. 2002. “Public Opinion in the American States: New Perspectives Using National Survey Data.” American Journal of Political Science 46:173–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Center for American Women and Politics. 2017. “Women in State Legislatures.” Fact Sheet. New Brunswick, NJ: Center for American Women and Politics.Google Scholar
Elazar, Daniel. 1972. American Federalism: A View from the States. 2nd ed. New York: Crowell.Google Scholar
Enns, Peter K., and Koch, Julianna. 2013. “Public Opinion in the U.S. States: 1956-2010.” State Politics & Policy Quarterly 13:349–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Enns, Peter K., and Koch, Julianna. 2015. “State Policy Mood: The Importance of Over-Time Dynamics.” State Politics & Policy Quarterly 15:436–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erikson, Robert S., MacKuen, Michael B., and Stimson, James A.. 2002. The Macro Polity. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Erikson, Robert S., Wright, Gerald C., and McIver, John P.. 1993. Statehouse Democracy: Public Opinion and Policy in the American States. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Gilens, Martin. 2005. “Inequality and Democratic Responsiveness.” Public Opinion Quarterly 69:778–896.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kastellec, Jonathan P., Lax, Jeffrey R., and Phillips, Justin H.. 2010. “Public Opinion and Senate Confirmation of Supreme Court Nominees.” Journal of Politics 72:767–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kastellec, Jonathan P., Lax, Jeffrey R., and Phillips, Justin H.. 2016. “Estimating State Public Opinion with Multi-level Regression and Poststratification Using R.” http://www.princeton.edu/~jkastell/MRP_primer/mrp_primer.pdf (accessed May, 2017).Google Scholar
Lax, Jeffrey R., and Phillips, Justin H.. 2009a. “Gay Rights in the States: Public Opinion and Policy Responsiveness.” American Political Science Review 103:367–86.Google Scholar
Lax, Jeffrey R., and Phillips, Justin H.. 2009b. “How Should We Estimate Public Opinion in the States?” American Journal of Political Science 53:107–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McAvoy, Gregory E., and Enns, Peter K.. 2010. “Using Approval of the President's Handling of the Economy to Understand Who Polarizes and Why.” Presidential Studies Quarterly 40:545–58.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
NARAL Pro-Choice America. 2016. “Who Decides? The Status of Women's Reproductive Rights in the United States.” https://www.prochoiceamerica.org/report/2017-decides-status-womens-reproductive-rights-united-states/ (accessed December 2016).Google Scholar
National Women's Law Center. 2015. “The Wage Gap by State for Women Overall, 2015.” https://nwlc.org/resources/wage-gap-state-women-overall-2015/ (accessed December 2016).Google Scholar
Norrander, Barbara. 2001. “Measuring State Public Opinion with the Senate National Election Study.” State Politics & Policy Quarterly 1:111–25.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pacheco, Julianna. 2010. “Dynamic Public Opinion and Policy Responsiveness in the American States.” Ph.D. diss. Pennsylvania State University.Google Scholar
Pacheco, Julianna. 2011. “Using National Surveys to Measure Dynamic U.S. State Public Opinion: A Guideline for Scholars and an Application.” State Politics & Policy Quarterly 11:415–39.Google Scholar
Park, David K., Gelman, Andrew, and Bafumi, Joseph. 2004. “Bayesian Multilevel Estimation with Poststratification: State-Level Estimates from National Polls.” Political Analysis 12:375–85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Park, David K., Gelman, Andrew, and Bafumi, Joseph. 2006. “State-Level Opinions from National Surveys: Poststratification Using Multilevel Logistic Regression.” In Public Opinion in State Politics, ed. Cohen, Jeffrey. Palo Alto: Stanford University Press, 209–28.Google Scholar
Rice, Tom W., and Coates, Diane L.. 1995. “Gender Role Attitudes in the Southern United States.” Gender & Society 9:744–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stimson, James A. 1991. Public Opinion in America: Moods, Cycles, and Swings. Boulder: Westview Press.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Labor. 1988–2010. “Changes in Basic Minimum Wages in Non- Farm Employment under State Law.” https://www.dol.gov/whd/state/stateMinWageHis.htm (accessed December 2016).Google Scholar
Windett, Jason Harold. 2011. “State Effects and the Emergence and Success of Female Gubernatorial Candidates.” State Politics & Policy Quarterly 11:460–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wright, Gerald, Erikson, Robert S., and McIver, John P.. 1985. “Measuring State Partisanship and Ideology Using Survey Data.” Journal of Politics 47:469–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Supplementary material: File

Koch and Thomsen supplementary material

Appendix

Download Koch and Thomsen supplementary material(File)
File 55.1 KB