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Motivational Climate Measures in Sport: A Systematic Review

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 April 2021

Adriana Lacerda Open the ORCID record for Adriana Lacerda [Opens in a new window] ,
Alberto Filgueiras Open the ORCID record for Alberto Filgueiras [Opens in a new window] ,
Marianna Campos ,
Richard Keegan Open the ORCID record for Richard Keegan [Opens in a new window]  and
Jesús Landeira-Fernández Open the ORCID record for Jesús Landeira-Fernández [Opens in a new window]
Adriana Lacerda
Affiliation:
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
Alberto Filgueiras*
Affiliation:
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
Marianna Campos
Affiliation:
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
Richard Keegan
Affiliation:
University of Canberra (Australia)
Jesús Landeira-Fernández
Affiliation:
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
*
Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Alberto Filgueiras. Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Departamento de Cognição e Desenvolvimento. 20550–900 Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). E-mail: [email protected]
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Abstract

Motivational climate can be defined as the environmental status of sport that influences motivation levels. The present study aimed to systematically identify the most widely used measures examining motivational climate. The databases for searching were PsycNET, PubMed and ScienceDirect. The search returned a total of 378 studies of which 8 met the inclusion criteria for analysis. The results show that the most used instruments for evaluation of motivational climate have good psychometric characteristics of reliability, validity and factorial structure. On the other hand, there was a lack of studies that analyzed invariance of measures, which may be a critical consideration. Finally, the review points out the need for development of new theoretical perspectives, potential new instruments that extend beyond the socio-cognitive approach and instruments that allow the measurement of other environmental, personal and structural variables other than parents, coaches and athletes.

Keywords

Climatemotivationpsychological assessmentpsychometricssport psychology
Type
Research Article
Information
The Spanish Journal of Psychology , Volume 24 , 2021 , e27
Copyright
© Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Colegio Oficial de Psic ólogos de Madrid 2021

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Footnotes

Conflicts of Interest: None.

Funding Statement: This research was funded by Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ), (grant number E-26/200.381/2020).

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