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Perceived Sexual Harassment at Work: Meta-Analysis and Structural Model of Antecedents and Consequences

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 April 2014

Gabriela Topa Cantisano*
Affiliation:
Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Spain
J. F. Morales Domínguez
Affiliation:
Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Spain
Marco Depolo
Affiliation:
Università degli Studi di Bologna, Italy
*
Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Gabriela Topa Cantisano, Dpto. Psicología Social y de las Organizaciones, UNED, C/ Juan del Rosal, 10, 28040 Madrid (Spain). Phone: +34 91 398 8911. E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Although sexual harassment has been extensively studied, empirical research has not led to firm conclusions about its antecedents and consequences, both at the personal and organizational level. An extensive literature search yielded 42 empirical studies with 60 samples. The matrix correlation obtained through meta-analytic techniques was used totest a structural equation model. Results supported the hypotheses regarding organizational environmental factors as main predictors of harassment.

Pese a que el acoso sexual ha sido extensamente estudiado, la investigación empírica no ha llegado a conclusiones firmes relativas a sus antecedentes y consecuencias personales y organizacionales. Una extensa búsqueda de la literatura arroja 42 estudios empíricos con 60 muestras que son sometidos a técnicas meta-analíticas. La matriz de correlaciones obtenida por técnicas meta-analíticas ha sido usada para probar un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales. Los resultados apoyan las hipótesis que indican que los factores del ambiente organizacional son los predictores principales del acoso.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2008

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