Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-qxsvm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-04T06:25:50.575Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Statistical Nation Building and the Consolidation of Regions in Italy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 January 2016

Silvana Patriarca
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

In recent years, due in part to the increasing diffusion of constructivist conceptions of the social and historical world, statistics has attracted the attention of historians more as an object than as a means of investigation and analysis. While quantification and statistical methods have lost the popularity they gained among social historians in the 1960s and 1970s, new and important histories of statistics and of the theory of probability have appeared that shed new light on the subject (Porter 1986; Stigler 1986; Kriiger et al. 1987; Hacking 1990). These works have traced—at times in highly original and sophisticated ways—genealogy and developments of the statistical methods and probabilistic conceptions that are at the basis of today’s quantitative practices.

Type
Articles
Information
Social Science History , Volume 18 , Issue 3 , Fall 1994 , pp. 359 - 376
Copyright
Copyright © Social Science History Association 1994 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, B. (1991) Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. 2d ed. London: Verso.Google Scholar
Anderson, M. J. (1988) The American Census: A Social History. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Bourguet, M.-N. (1988) Déchiffrer la France: La statistique départementale à l’époque napoléonienne. Paris: Editions des Archives Contemporaines.Google Scholar
Buck, P. (1977) “Seventeenth-century political arithmetic: Civil strife and vital statistics.” Isis 68: 67–84.Google Scholar
Cattaneo, C. (1839) “Su la densità della popolazione in Lombardia e sulla sua relazione alle opere pubbliche.” Il Politecnico 1: 29–52. (Reprinted in Bertolino, A., ed. [1956] Cattaneo, C., Scritti economici. Vol. 2. Florence: Le Monnier.)Google Scholar
Cesareo, V, ed. (1990) La cultura dell’Italia contemporanea. Turin: Edizioni della Fondazione Giovanni Agnelli.Google Scholar
Chabod, F. (1961) L’idea di nazione. Bari: Laterza.Google Scholar
Cohen, P. C. (1982) A Calculating People: The Spread of Numeracy in Early America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
[Correnti, C.] (1847) L’Austria e la Lombardia. [Milan]: n.p.Google Scholar
Correnti, C. (1855) “Ancora delle nostre regioni.” Il Nipote del Vesta Verde 8: 144–63. (Reprinted in Massarani, T., ed. [1890] Scritti scelti di Cesare Correnti in parte indediti e rari. Vol. 2. Rome: Forzani.)Google Scholar
[Correnti, C. ed.] [1858] Annuario statistico italiano: Anno I, 1857–58. Turin: Tipografia Letteraria; Milan: Canadelli.Google Scholar
Correnti, C., and Maestri, P. (1864) Annuario statistico italiano: Anno II, 1864. Turin: Tipografia Letteraria.Google Scholar
Corrigan, P., and Sayer, D. (1985) The Great Arch: English State Formation as Cultural Revolution. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Diamanti, I. (1993) La Lega: Geografia, storia e sociologia di un nuovo soggetto politico. Rome: Donzelli.Google Scholar
Didier, C. H. (1831) “Coup d’oeil sur la statistique morale et politique de l’Italie.” Revue Encyclopédique 49: 24–301.Google Scholar
Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (1960-) Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana.Google Scholar
Foucault, M. (1970) The Order of Things: An Archeology of the Human Sciences. New York: Random House.Google Scholar
Gambi, L. (1967) “L’equivoco tra compartimenti statistici e regioni costituzionali,” in Avviamento allo studio geografico della regione. Florence: n.p.: 119–45.Google Scholar
Gioia, M. (1826) Filosofia della statistica. Milan: Pirotta.Google Scholar
Hacking, I. (1982) “Biopower and the avalanche of printed numbers.” Humanities in Society 5: 279–95.Google Scholar
Hacking, I. (1986) “Making up people,” in Heller, T. C., Sosna, M., and Wellbery, D. E. (eds.) Reconstructing Individualism: Autonomy, Individuality, and the Self in Western Thought. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Hacking, I. (1990) The Taming of Chance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Hacking, I. (1992) Forms of Nationhood: The Elizabethan Writing of England. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Hobsbawm, E. J. (1990) Nations and Nationalism since 1780: Programme, Myth, Reality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Ipsen, C. (1992) “The statistics of population in Liberal Italy.” Bollettino di demografia storica 16: 7–33.Google Scholar
Istituto Centrale di Statistica (1936) Decennale 1926 IV-1936 XIV. Rome.Google Scholar
Krüger, L., Daston, L. J., and Heidelberger, M., eds. (1987) The Probabilistic Revolution. Vol. 1, Ideas in History. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Latour, B. (1986) “Visualization and cognition: Thinking with eyes and hands.” Knowledge and Society: Studies in the Sociology of Culture Past and Present 6: 1–40.Google Scholar
Levi, G. (1979) “Regioni e cultura delle classi popolari.” Quaderni storici 14: 720–31.Google Scholar
[Maestri, P.] [1853] Annuario economico e statistico dell’Italia per l’anno 1853, contenente studi e statistiche riguardanti la popolazione d’ogni stato e provincia, le istituzioni comunali, l’agraria, l’industria, le amministrazioni politiche, la marina militare d’Italia. Turin: n.p.Google Scholar
Maestri, P. (1868) L’Italia economica nel 1868. Florence: Civelli.Google Scholar
Maestri, P. (1871) L’Italia economica nel 1870. Florence: Civelli.Google Scholar
d’Agricoltura, Ministero, Industria e Commercio (1864–66) Statistica del Regno d’Italia. Popolazione: Censimento generale (31 dicembre 1861). Turin: Tipografia Letteraria [1864–65]; Florence: Tipografia Tofani [1866].Google Scholar
d’Agricoltura, Ministero, Industria e Commercio (1864-72) Statistica del Regno d’Italia. Popolazione: Movimento dello stato civile. Florence: Tipografia Tofani [1864–71]; Milan: Tipografia Reale [1872].Google Scholar
d’Agricoltura, Ministero, Industria e Commercio (1868-71) Statistica del Regno d’Italia: Morti violente. Florence: Tofani [1868–69]; Milan: Tipografia Reale> [1871].+[1871].>Google Scholar
d’Agricoltura, Ministero, Industria e Commercio (1874) L’Italia economica nel 1873. Rome: Barbera.Google Scholar
d’Agricoltura, Ministero, Industria e Commercio (1878-) Annuario statistico italiano. Rome: Barbera.Google Scholar
d’Agricoltura, Ministero, Industria e Commercio (1883) Annali di statistica: Saggio di bibliografia statistica italiana. Rome: Fratelli Bencini.Google Scholar
d’Agricoltura, Ministero, Industria e Commercio (1904) Catalogo delle pubblicazioni del Ministero di Agricoltura, Industria, e Commercio al 31 dicembre 1903. Rome: Tip. Nazionale Bertero.Google Scholar
Monnier, E. (1869) “Le popolazioni italiane: Nuovi studi statistici.” Annali universali di statistica, 4th ser., 37: 241–69.Google Scholar
Nuova Enciclopedia Popolare (1847) Turin: Pomba.Google Scholar
Ozouf-Marignier, M.-V. (1989) La formation des départements: La représentation du territoire français à la fin du 18e siècle. Paris: Editions de l’Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales.Google Scholar
Patriarca, S. (1992) “Numbers and the nation: The statistical representation of Italy, 1820–1871.” Ph.D. diss., Johns Hopkins University.Google Scholar
Perrot, J.-C., and Woolf, S. J. (1984) State and Statistics in France, 1789–1815. London: Harwood.Google Scholar
Petersen, W. (1987) “Politics and the measurement of ethnicity,” in Alonso, W. and Starr, P. (eds.) The Politics of Numbers. New York: Russell Sage Foundation: 187–233.Google Scholar
Porter, T. R. (1986) The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820–1900. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Pour une histoire de la statistique (1977) Paris: Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques.Google Scholar
Rassem, M., ed. (1980) Statistik und Staatsbeschreibung in der Neuzeit. Paderborn: Schöningh.Google Scholar
Romanelli, R. (1980) “La nuova Italia e la misurazione dei fatti sociali.” Quaderni storici 15: 765–78.Google Scholar
Romanelli, R. (1988) Il comando impossibile: Stato e società nell’Italia liberale. Bologna: Il Mulino.Google Scholar
Ruffilli, R. (1971) La questione regionale dall’unificazione alla dittatura. Milan: Giuffrè.Google Scholar
Santarelli, E. (1970) Dossier sulle regioni. Bari: De Donato.Google Scholar
Serristori, L. (1835–39; 2d ed. 1842) Statistica dell’Italia. Florence: Stamperia Granducale.Google Scholar
Sestini, A. (1949) “Le regioni italiane come base geografica della struttura dello stato,” in Atti del XIV Congresso geografico italiano tenuto a Bologna dall’ 8 al 12 aprile 1947. Bologna: Zanichelli.Google Scholar
Stefani, G. (1852) Annuario italiano storico-statistico pel 1852. Turin: Tipografia Favale Editrice.Google Scholar
Stigler, S. (1986) The History of Statistics: The Measurement of Uncertainty before 1900. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Valsecchi, F. (1978) L’Italia del Risorgimento e l’Europa delle nazionalità: L’unificazione italiana nella politica europea. Milan: Giuffrè.Google Scholar
Ventresca, M. (1992) “International practice and the establishment of modern population statistics, 1850–1950.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Social Science History Association, Chicago, November.Google Scholar
Woolf, S. J. (1989) “Statistics and the modern state.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 31: 588–604.Google Scholar