Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7fkt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-26T10:18:12.077Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Assessment of variation in seed longevity within rye, wheat and the intergeneric hybrid triticale

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 December 2009

Maciej Niedzielski
Affiliation:
Botanical Garden-CBDC of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Prawdziwka Str. 2, 02-973Warsaw, Poland
Christina Walters*
Affiliation:
USDA ARS National Center for Genetic Resources Preservation, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA
Wieslav Luczak
Affiliation:
Botanical Garden-CBDC of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Prawdziwka Str. 2, 02-973Warsaw, Poland
Lisa M. Hill
Affiliation:
USDA ARS National Center for Genetic Resources Preservation, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA
Lana J. Wheeler
Affiliation:
USDA ARS National Center for Genetic Resources Preservation, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA
Jerzy Puchalski
Affiliation:
Botanical Garden-CBDC of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Prawdziwka Str. 2, 02-973Warsaw, Poland
*
*Correspondence Fax: 970-221-1427 E-mail: [email protected]

Abstract

Seed shelf-life or longevity is difficult to predict or to measure on a practical time scale. Predictive models suggest that water has the same effect on ageing rate for all seed lots within a species and that initial seed quality is the dominating factor explaining within-species variation. These assumptions are used in ‘accelerated ageing’ or ‘controlled deterioration’ (AA/CD) tests, which are commonly used to predict seed longevity in commercial and research applications. In this study, we describe within-species variation of longevity for seeds of Secale cereale and S. strictum (cultivated rye and its wild progenitor) under typical dry storage conditions of a genebank, and show that initial seed quality is an important, but not sole, factor explaining measured longevity. We also test the correlation of seed longevity, measured under humid and dry conditions, using 50 cultivars of rye, wheat (Triticum aestivum) and the intergeneric cross triticale, to assess how well AA/CD tests predict seed shelf-life during dry storage. Known differences in longevity between wheat and rye were confirmed at all water contents, and triticale seeds demonstrated intermediate behaviour. Longevity measured for humid and dry conditions were weakly correlated when comparisons included all grain types and were not correlated in within-grain-type comparisons. Response to moisture varied among cultivars. These findings do not support assumptions made in seed ageing models that use AA/CD tests. Our results suggest that more traits are involved in the expression of seed longevity than those typically measured in studies of initial seed vigour.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2009. This is a work of the U.S. Government and is not subject to copyright protection in the United States 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ballesteros, D. and Walters, C. (2007) Water properties in fern spores: sorption characteristics relating to water affinity, glassy states and storage stability. Journal of Experimental Botany 58, 11851196.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bentsink, L., Alonso-Blanco, C., Vreugdenhil, D., Tesnier, K., Groot, S.P.C. and Koornneef, M. (2000) Genetic analysis of seed-soluble oligosaccharides in relation to seed storability of Arabidopsis. Plant Physiology 124, 15951604.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Berjak, P. (2006) Unifying perspectives of some mechanisms basic to desiccation tolerance across life forms. Seed Science Research 16, 115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Black, M. (2006) Domestication. pp. 174177in Black, M.; Bewley, J.D.; Halmer, P. (Eds) The encyclopedia of seeds: science, technology and uses. Wallingford, UK, CAB International.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Boudet, J., Buitink, J., Hoekstra, F.A., Rogniaux, H., Larré, C., Satour, P. and Leprince, O. (2006) Comparative analysis of the heat stable proteome of radicles of Medicago truncatula seeds during germination identifies late embryogenesis abundant proteins associated with desiccation tolerance. Plant Physiology 140, 14181436.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Buitink, J. and Leprince, O. (2004) Glass formation in plant anhydrobiotes: survival in the dry state. Cryobiology 48, 215228.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chai, J., Ma, R., Li, L. and Du, Y. (1998) Optimum moisture contents of seeds stored at ambient temperatures. Seed Science Research 8 (supplement), 2328.Google Scholar
Clerkx, E.J.M., El-Lithy, M.E., Vierling, E., Ruys, G.J., Blankestijn-DeVries, H., Groot, S.P.c., Vreugdenhil, D. and Koornneef, M. (2004) Analysis of natural allelic variation of Arabidopsis seed germination and seed longevity traits between the accessions Landsberg erecta and Shakdara using a new recombinant inbred line population. Plant Physiology 135, 432443.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Daws, M.I., Cleland, H., Chmielarz, P., Gorian, F., Leprince, O., Mullins, C.E., Thanos, C.A., Vandvik, V.andPritchard, H.W. (2006) Variable desiccation tolerance in Acer pseudoplatanus seeds in relation to developmental conditions: a case of phenotypic recalcitrance? Functional Plant Biology 33, 5966.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Delouche, J.C. and Baskin, C.C. (1973) Accelerated aging techniques for predicting the relative storability of seed lots. Seed Science and Technology 1, 427452.Google Scholar
Dussert, S., Chabrillange, N., Engelmann, F., Anthony, F., Louarn, J. and Hamon, S. (2000) Relationship between seed desiccation sensitivity, seed water content at maturity and climatic characteristics of native environments of nine Coffea L. species. Seed Science Research 10, 293300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Earle, R.R. and Jones, Q. (1962) Analyses of seed samples from 113 families. Economic Botany 16, 221250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eira, M.T.S., DaSilva, E.A., DeCastro, R.D., Dussert, S., Walters, C., Bewley, J.D. and Hilhorst, H.W.M. (2006) Coffee seed physiology. Brazilian Journal of Plant Physiology 18, 149163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellis, R.H. (1991) The longevity of seeds. HortScience 26, 11191125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellis, R.H. and Hong, T.D. (2006) Temperature sensitivity of the low-moisture-content limit to negative seed longevity-moisture content relationships in hermetic storage. Annals of Botany 97, 785791.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ellis, R.H. and Hong, T.D. (2007) Quantitative response of the longevity of seed of twelve crops to temperature and moisture in hermetic storage. Seed Science and Technology 35, 432444.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ellis, R.H., Hong, T.D., Roberts, E.H. and Tao, K.-T. (1990) Low moisture content limits to relations between seed longevity and moisture. Annals of Botany 65, 493504.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gurusinghe, S. and Bradford, K.J. (2002) Galactosyl-sucrose oligosaccharides and potential longevity of primed seeds. Seed Science Research 11, 121133.Google Scholar
Gurusinghe, S., Powell, A.L.T. and Bradford, K.J. (2002) Enhanced expression of BiP is associated with treatments that extend storage longevity of primed tomato seeds. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 127, 528534.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hay, F.R., Mead, A., Manger, K. and Wilson, F.J. (2003) One-step analysis of seed storage data and the longevity of Arabidopsis thaliana seeds. Journal of Experimental Botany 54, 9931011.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hoekstra, F.A. (2005) Differential longevities in desiccated anhydrobiotic plant systems. Integrative and Comparative Biology 45, 725733.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Horbowicz, M. and Obendorf, R.L. (1994) Seed desiccation tolerance and storability: dependence on flatulence-producing oligosaccharides and cyclitols – review and survey. Seed Science Research 4, 385405.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ibrahim, A.E., Roberts, E.H. and Murdoch, A.J. (1983) Viability of lettuce seeds II. Survival and oxygen uptake in osmotically controlled storage. Journal of Experimental Botany 34, 631640.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Illing, N., Denby, K.J., Collett, H., Shen, A. and Farrant, J.M. (2005) The signature of seeds in resurrection plants: a molecular and physiological comparison of desiccation tolerance in seeds and vegetative tissues. Integrative and Comparative Biology 45, 771787.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Jianhua, Z. and McDonald, M.B. (1997) The saturated salt accelerated aging test for small-seeded crops. Seed Science and Technology 25, 123131.Google Scholar
Justice, O.L. and Bass, L.N. (1978) Principles and practices of seed storage. Agriculture Handbook No. 506. Washington DC, US Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Kranner, I., Birtić, S., Anderson, K.M.andPritchard, H.W. (2006) Glutathione half-cell reduction potential: a universal stress marker and modulator of programmed cell death? Free Radical Biology and Medicine 40, 21552165.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kuo, T.M., Van Middlesworth, J.F. and Wolf, W.J. (1988) Content of raffinose oligosaccharides and sucrose in various plant seeds. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 36, 3236.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McDonald, M.B. (1999) Seed deterioration: physiology, repair and assessment. Seed Science and Technology 27, 177237.Google Scholar
Mead, A. and Gray, D. (1999) Prediction of seed longevity: a modification of the shape of the Ellis and Roberts seed survival curves. Seed Science Research 9, 6373.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oettler, G. (2005) The fortune of a botanical curiosity – Triticale: past, present and future. Journal of Agricultural Science 143, 329346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pérez-García, F., González-Benito, M.E. and Gómez-Campo, C. (2007) High viability recorded in ultra-dry seeds of 37 species of Brassicaceae after almost 40 years of storage. Seed Science and Technology 35, 143153.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Powell, A.A. and Matthews, S. (1981) Evaluation of controlled deterioration, a new vigour test for crop seeds. Seed Science and Technology 9, 633640.Google Scholar
Priestley, D.A., Cullinan, V.I. and Wolfe, J. (1985) Differences in seed longevity at the species level. Plant, Cell and Environment 8, 557562.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Prieto-Dapena, P., Castaňo, R., Almoguera, C. and Jordano, J. (2006) Improved resistance to controlled deterioration in transgenic seeds. Plant Physiology 142, 11021112.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rao, N.K. and Jackson, M.T. (1997) Variation in seed longevity of rice cultivars belonging to different isozyme groups. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 44, 159164.Google Scholar
R Development Core Team (2007) R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria, R Foundation for Statistical Computing.Google Scholar
Roberts, E.H. and Ellis, R.H. (1989) Water and seed survival. Annals of Botany 63, 3952.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rosnoblet, C., Aubry, C., Leprince, O., Vu, B.L., Rogniaux, H. and Buitink, J. (2007) The regulatory gamma subunit SNF4b of the sucrose non-fermenting-related kinase complex is involved in longevity of Medicago truncatula seeds. The Plant Journal 51, 4759.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sattler, S.E., Gilliland, L.U., Magallanes-Lundback, M., Pollard, M. and DellaPenna, D. (2004) Vitamin E is essential for seed longevity and for preventing lipid peroxidation during germination. The Plant Cell 16, 14191432.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tesnier, K., Strookman-Donkers, H.M., vanPijlen, J.G., van der Geest, A.H.M., Bino, R.J. and Groot, S.P.C. (2002) A controlled deterioration test for Arabidopsis thaliana reveals genetic variation in seed quality. Seed Science and Technology 30, 149165.Google Scholar
Toole, E.H. and Brown, E. (1946) Final results of the Duvel buried seed experiment. Journal of Agricultural Research 72, 201210.Google Scholar
Vertucci, C.W. and Roos, E.E. (1990) Theoretical basis of protocols for seed storage. Plant Physiology 94, 10191023.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vertucci, C.W. and Roos, E.E. (1993) Theoretical basis of protocols for seed storage II. The influence of temperature on optimum moisture levels. Seed Science Research 3, 201213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walters, C. (1998) Understanding the mechanisms and kinetics of seed aging. Seed Science Research 8, 223244.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walters, C. (2004) Temperature-dependency of molecular mobility in preserved seeds. Biophysical Journal 86, 12531258.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Walters, C. (2007) Materials used for seed storage containers. Seed Science Research 17, 233242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walters, C. and Koster, K.L. (2007) Structural dynamics and desiccation damage in plant reproductive organs. pp. 251280in Jenks, M.A.; Wood, A. (Eds) Plant desiccation tolerance. Oxford, UK, Blackwell Publishing, Inc.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walters, C., Pammenter, N.W., Berjak, P. and Crane, J. (2001) Desiccation damage, accelerated ageing, and respiration in desiccation tolerant and sensitive seeds. Seed Science Research 11, 135148.Google Scholar
Walters, C., Wheeler, L.M. and Grotenhuis, J.M. (2005a) Longevity of seeds stored in a genebank: species characteristics. Seed Science Research 15, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walters, C., Hill, L.M. and Wheeler, L.J. (2005b) Dying while dry: kinetics and mechanisms of deterioration in desiccated organisms. Integrative and Comparative Biology 45, 751758.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed