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The Principle and Theology of Hope

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 February 2009

Gerald O'Collins
Affiliation:
Cambridge

Extract

In the introduction to his helpful edition of selected writings from Ernst Bloch, Hans Heinz Holz recognises that Christian theologians feel themselves drawn towards Bloch's philosophy, and have in fact ‘appropriated it (and obviously also his person, as the Festschrift for his eightieth birthday shows)’. The theologians in question are principally Jürgen Moltmann, J. B. Metz, W.-D. Marsch and Gerhard Sauter. Of these Moltmann and Metz were among the contributors to the Festschrift, Ernst Bloch Zu ehren. These theologians, Holz complains, by their ‘inadequate reception’ and ‘incorrect interpretation’ of Bloch's Marxist thought have ‘falsified’ his intention. In this article I want to consider that verdict, putting three questions. What is the particular form of Marxism that Bloch sets before us? How have these theologians found his thought relevant and helpful? In their use of Bloch do they in fact incorrectly interpret and falsify his intention? I am not concerned here to ask whether the account of Christianity put before us by Moltmann and the others is acceptable or not.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Scottish Journal of Theology Ltd 1968

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References

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page 129 note 8 I argue that it is acceptable in an article to appear in Interpretation for January 1968.

page 130 note 1 Frankfurt, 1959; this work will be cited as P.H.

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page 136 note 1 In a review of Das Prinzip Hoffnung Moltmann asks: ‘Isn't the reduction of apocalyptic to the “eschatological moment” and the defamation of cosmic eschatology as “myth” merely the expression of and justification for a Christian-bourgeois individualistic culture?’ (Messianismus und Marxismus’, Kirche in der Zeit, 15 (1960), p. 291Google Scholar).

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page 143 note 1 The Controversy about the Future of Man’, Journal of Ecumenical Studies, 4 (1967), p. 228.Google Scholar

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page 143 note 3 There are other differences and difficulties, for example, the theology of the Cross, the resurrection of the dead (as something to be compared with God's creating the world ex nihilo), the justification of the godless. In his Chicago paper Moltmann points out how by hoping in God who creates what is new out of nothing, a novum ex nihilo, Christian belief goes beyond the hope of Bloch who looks for the new from what has not yet come to be.

page 143 note 4 Tübingener Einleitung, 2, p. 176.Google Scholar

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