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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 November 2012
Conservative foreign policy
The documents
The Derby governments of 1852, 1858–1859, and 1866–1868
The second Disraeli government
1 Hawkins, Angus, The Forgotten Prime Minister: the 14th Earl of Derby, 2 vols (Oxford, 2007–2008)Google Scholar.
2 See, e.g., Charmley, John, Splendid Isolation? Britain and the balance of power, 1874–1914 (London, 1999)Google Scholar; Brown, David, Palmerston and the Politics of Foreign Policy, 1846–55 (Manchester, 2002)Google Scholar; Parry, Jonathan, The Politics of Patriotism: English Liberalism, national identity and Europe, 1830–1886 (Cambridge, 2006)CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Hicks, Geoffrey, Peace, War and Party Politics: the Conservatives and Europe, 1846–59 (Manchester, 2007)CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Brown, David, Palmerston: a biography (New Haven and London, 2010)Google Scholar; Hicks, Geoffrey (ed.), Conservatism and British Foreign Policy, 1820–1920: the Derbys and their world (Farnham, 2011)Google Scholar.
3 See e.g., Seton-Watson, R.W., Disraeli, Gladstone and the Eastern Question: a study in diplomacy and party politics (London, 1935, 1962)Google Scholar; Millman, Richard, Britain and the Eastern Question, 1875–1878 (Oxford, 1979)Google Scholar.
4 See, e.g., T.G. Otte, ‘“Only wants quiet riding”?: Disraeli, the fifteenth Earl of Derby and the “War-in-Sight” Crisis’, in Hicks, Conservatism and British Foreign Policy, pp. 99–127; Ković, Miloš, Disraeli and the Eastern Question (Oxford, 2011)Google Scholar. For alternative views, see, e.g., Charmley, Splendid Isolation?; Bendor Grosvenor, ‘Britain's “most isolationist Foreign Secretary”: the fifteenth Earl and the Eastern Crisis, 1876–1878’, in Hicks, Conservatism and British Foreign Policy, pp. 129–168.
5 Until Jones, W.D., Lord Derby and Victorian Conservatism (Oxford, 1956)Google Scholar.
6 Monypenny, W.F. and Buckle, G.E., The Life of Benjamin Disraeli, Earl of Beaconsfield, 6 vols (London, 1910–1920)Google Scholar.
7 Foot, M.R.D. and Matthew, H.C.G., The Gladstone Diaries, 14 vols (Oxford, 1968–1994)Google Scholar; A.C. Howe's edition of The Letters of Richard Cobden is projected to extend to four volumes, two of which have been published thus far (Oxford, 2007 and 2010).
8 Powell, John (ed.), Liberal by Principle: The Politics of John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley, 1843–1902 (London, 1996)Google Scholar; Hawkins, Angus and Powell, John (eds), The Journal of John Wodehouse, First Earl of Kimberley, 1862–1902 (Cambridge, 1997)Google Scholar; Ramm, Agatha (ed.), The Political Correspondence of Mr Gladstone and Lord Granville, 1868–76, 2 vols (London, 1952)Google Scholar.
9 Eight volumes of the Benjamin Disraeli Letters (hereafter BDL) have so far been published (Toronto, 1982–2009), with a number of editors, principally M.G. Wiebe, John Matthews, J.B. Conacher, and Mary S. Millar; the ninth volume, anticipated in 2012, will go up to 1867 and constitute the halfway point of the projected publication; Vincent, J.R. (ed.), Disraeli, Derby and the Conservative Party: Journals and Memoirs of Edward Henry, Lord Stanley, 1849–1869 (Hassocks, Sussex, 1978)Google Scholar (hereafter DDCP); A Selection from the Diaries of Edward Henry Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby (1826–93) between September 1869 and March 1878 (London, 1994) (hereafter DD); The Diaries of Edward Henry Stanley, 15th Earl of Derby (1826–93) between 1878 and 1893 (Oxford, 2003).
10 Parry, Politics of Patriotism, p. 238.
11 Letter 241.
12 For a detailed exploration of the share purchase and Derby's role in it, see, e.g., Hicks, Geoffrey, ‘Disraeli, Derby and the Suez Canal, 1875: some myths reassessed’, History, 97 (2012), pp. 182–203CrossRefGoogle Scholar.
13 Sanderson, T.H. and Roscoe, E.S., Speeches and Addresses of Edward Henry, XVIth Earl of Derby, I (London, 1894), p. 296Google Scholar.
14 Edward, Said, Orientalism (London, 1978)Google Scholar.
15 Disraeli to Queen Victoria, M&B, VI, p. 194. The story varied slightly depending on the audience: see, for example, DD, 21 October 1877, p. 446.
16 DD, 30 June 1877, p. 413.
17 Letter 448.
18 M&B, VI, p. 148.
19 DD, 31 July 1877, p. 426.
20 Letter 449.
21 DD, 18 December 1877, pp. 465–466.
22 Letter 497.
23 Letter 440.
24 B.G. Grosvenor, ‘Lord Derby and the Eastern Crisis’ (unpublished PhD thesis, University of East Anglia, 2009), ch. 8.
25 Letter 338.
26 J. Davey, ‘The invisible politician: the political career of Lady Mary Derby, latterly the Countess of Derby (1824–1900)’ (unpublished PhD thesis, University of East Anglia, 2012).
27 Letter 496.
28 See, e.g., Grosvenor, ‘Britain's “most isolationist Foreign Secretary”’, pp. 159–160.
29 DD, 9 February 1878, pp. 504–505.
30 See, e.g., letter 482.
31 For a detailed exploration of the ‘tradition’ of appeasement, see Hicks, Geoffrey, ‘“Appeasement” or consistent Conservatism? British foreign policy, party politics and the guarantees of 1867 and 1939’, Historical Research, 84 (2011), pp. 513–534CrossRefGoogle Scholar.
32 Trinity College, Cambridge, R.A. Butler MSS, Butler to Ian Black, 21 April 1938, RAB G/9/13.