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Using a new GA-based multiobjective optimization technique for the design of robot arms

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 1998

Carlos A. Coello Coello
Affiliation:
Department of Computer Science, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA
Alan D. Christiansen
Affiliation:
Department of Computer Science, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA
Arturo Hernández Aguirre
Affiliation:
Department of Computer Science, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118, USA

Abstract

This paper presents a hybrid approach to optimize the counterweight balancing of a robot arm. A new technique that combines an artificial intelligence technique called the genetic algorithm (GA) and the weighted min-max multiobjective optimization method is proposed. These techniques are included in a system developed by the authors, called MOSES, which is intended to be used as a tool for engineering design optimization. The results presented here show how the new proposed technique can get better trade-off solutions and a more accurate Pareto front for this highly non-convex problem using an ad-hoc floating point representation and traditional genetic operators. Finally, a methodology to compute the ideal vector using a genetic algorithm is presented. It is shown how with a very simple dynamic approach to adjust the parameters of the GA, it is possible to obtain better results than those previously reported in the literature for this problem.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1998 Cambridge University Press

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Footnotes

This work was supported in part by EPSoR grant: NSF/LEQSF (1992–93)-ADP-04.