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Quadruped Free Gait Generation Based on the Primary/Secondary Gait

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 1999

Shaoping Bai
Affiliation:
School of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798 (Republic of Singapore)
K. H. Low
Affiliation:
School of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798 (Republic of Singapore)
Teresa Zielinska
Affiliation:
Warsaw University of Technology, MEiL ul. Nowowiejska 24, 00-665 Warsaw (Poland)

Abstract

A free gait algorithm is proposed utilizing a new method of gait generation called primary/secondary gait. The primary gait is a fixed sequence of leg transfers with modified leg-end kinematic limits according to the obstacle presence, while the secondary gait is a flexible gait which is generated to adjust the leg-end position. The primary gait is generated considering the following four constraints: stability constraint, kinematic constraint, sequential constraint and neighboring constraints. Primary gait parameters are modified by the influence of the obstacle. Normally, the machine tends to move with the primary gait. When the primary gait cannot move the vehicle, the secondary gait is adopted to serve as a complement of the primary gait. With the proposed primary/secondary gait, it is expected to improve the efficiency of free gait generation while maintaining the mobility of the vehicle. Simulation results are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed methodology.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1999 Cambridge University Press

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